हिंदी

Integrate the rational function: 3x-1(x+2)2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`(3x -1)/(x + 2)^2`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `I = int (3x - 1)/ (x + 2)^2  dx`

Let `(3x - 1)/(x + 2)^2 = A/(x + 2) + B/ (x + 2)^2`

⇒ 3x - 1 = A (x + 2) + B              .....(i)

Comparing coefficients of x in (i), we get

A = 3

Comparing the coefficients of constant terms in (i), we get

2A + B = -1

Put A = 3 in (ii), and we get 6 + B = -1

 ⇒ B = -7

∴ `(3x - 1)/(x + 2)^2 = 3/ (x + 2) + (-7)/(x + 2)^2`

⇒ `int (3x - 1)/(x + 2)^2 dx = 3 int dx/ (x + 2) - 7 int dx/ (x + 2)^2`

`= 3 log |x + 2| -7 (x + 2)^-1/-1 + C`

`= 3 log |x + 2| + 7/ (x + 2) + C`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(x^3 + x + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(e^x -1)`[Hint: Put ex = t]


`int (dx)/(x(x^2 + 1))` equals:


Find `int(e^x dx)/((e^x - 1)^2 (e^x + 2))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(1 + 4x^3 + 3x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(2sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(cos 7x - cos8x)/(1 + 2 cos 5x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Evaluate: `int (5"x"^2 + 20"x" + 6)/("x"^3 + 2"x"^2 + "x")` dx


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


`int x^7/(1 + x^4)^2  "d"x`


`int sqrt(4^x(4^x + 4))  "d"x`


`int ((x^2 + 2))/(x^2 + 1) "a"^(x + tan^(-1_x)) "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


`int 1/(2 +  cosx - sinx)  "d"x`


`int sec^2x sqrt(tan^2x + tanx - 7)  "d"x`


`int (6x^3 + 5x^2 - 7)/(3x^2 - 2x - 1)  "d"x`


`int xcos^3x  "d"x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int sqrt(1 + x)  "d"x` =


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


`int 1/x^3 [log x^x]^2  "d"x` = p(log x)3 + c Then p = ______


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


Evaluate `int x^2"e"^(4x)  "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2"d"x)/(x^4 - x^2 - 12)`


Evaluate: `int (dx)/(2 + cos x - sin x)`


If f(x) = `int(3x - 1)x(x + 1)(18x^11 + 15x^10 - 10x^9)^(1/6)dx`, where f(0) = 0, is in the form of `((18x^α + 15x^β - 10x^γ)^δ)/θ`, then (3α + 4β + 5γ + 6δ + 7θ) is ______. (Where δ is a rational number in its simplest form)


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


Evaluate`int(5x^2-6x+3)/(2x-3)dx`


Integration by partial fractions is a method used to integrate which functions?


Which partial-fraction decomposition is appropriate for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x+\mathrm{q}}{(x-\mathrm{a})(x-\mathrm{b})}\]?


What is done after long division, before writing the appropriate partial-fraction decomposition?


How are the constants \[\mathrm{A},\mathrm{B},\mathrm{C},\ldots\] determined in a partial-fraction decomposition?


Which factorisation is correct for \[x^{2}-5x+6\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×