हिंदी

India’s per capita income is less than Brazil due to ______.

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प्रश्न

India’s per capita income is less than Brazil due to ______.

विकल्प

  • Low national income

  • Massive Population

  • Big family size

  • Low foodgrain production

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

India’s per capita income is less than Brazil due to massive population.

Explanation:

Per capita income is the average income available per person in the given country. It is equal to the ratio of national income and population. Per capita income = national income/population. As the population grows, per capita income per individual declines. India is the country with the second-largest population. As of 2018, India’s total population was 135.8 crores, comprising 17.74% of the global population. On the other hand, Brazil’s population is 20.93 crores, which is only 2.76% of the global population. This makes the per capita income of India less than that of Brazil, even if India has a higher national income.

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अध्याय 8: Economy and Occupations - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५९]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Select the correct option and rewrite the sentence:

------------ is seen as one of the world’s major markets and contributor to economic growth of the world.


State whether the sentence is right or wrong and correct the wrong ones and rewrite the sentence

Like the Indian economy, the Brazilian economy is also of mixed type.


Mark the following in the outline map of Brazil supplied to you, write the names and give index:

(1) Marajo Island
(2) Pico-De-Neblina
(3) Pantanal Wetland
(4) Drought Quadrilateral
(5) Caatinga
(6) Golden Lion-Tamarin


Read the following graph and answer the questions:

  1. Which country’s national income was highest in 2016 and was it how much?
  2. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher national income in 1980?
  3. Comparing India and Brazil, which country had a higher income in 2016?
  4. Tell the difference between the GNP of Brazil and India in 2016.
  5. Calculate the difference between the national incomes of developed and developing countries in 2016.


Classify the following activities in by ticking (✓) in the respective column.

Activities Primary Secondary Tertiary
Television Broadcasting      
Bee-keeping      
coir and Rope making      
Jaggery- making      
Producing blades of the
plough.
     
Construction      
Extracting Iron Ore      
Automobile Production      
Rice Production      
Teaching      
Driving buses      
Providing lodging and
boarding facilities
     

Which type of occupations gives a boost to the development of a country’s economy?


Distinguish Between

Occupations in India and Brazil


India and Brazil are progressing in the fields of ______ education and industry.


In figure given below, the pie-charts show the contribution of each sector in the respective country’s GDP and the percentage of population engaged in various activities. Read both the pie-charts carefully and answer the following questions.

 

Brazil India 
Contribution of sectors in GDP (2016)
Percentage of population engaged in various sectors (2016)
Primary    Secondary Tertiary 
  1. Which country has a higher percentage of population engaged in primary activities?
  2. In which country is the contribution of tertiary sector greater in the GDP?
  3. In which country is the share of secondary activities more in the GDP?
  4. Can we say that Brazil is an agrarian economy like India? Give reasons.

Read the following graph and answer the questions:

India and Brazil

Contribution of sectors in national income and percentage of population engaged in the sector.


Questions:

  1. Name the sectors mentioned in the graph.
  2. Which sector contributes the highest in National income in India?
  3. How much percent of population is engaged in primary sector in Brazil?
  4. Out of given two countries, the share of primary sector to the national income is less.
  5. Which country's contribution of tertiary sector to the national income is less?
  6. In which sector 19% population of Brazil is engaged?

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