Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in at least one subject?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let A be the event that the student failed in Subject I
B be the event that the student failed in Subject II
Then P(A) = 30% = `30/100`
P(B) = 20% = `20/100`
And P(A ∩ B) = 10% = `10/100 `
P (student failed in at least one subject)
= P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A∩ B)
= `30/100 + 20/100 - 10/100`
= `40/100`
= 0.40
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. If a family has two children, what is the conditional probability that both are girls? Given that
- the youngest is a girl.
- at least one is a girl.
If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4, find
- P(A ∩ B)
- P(A|B)
- P(A ∪ B)
If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4, find P(A|B)
Evaluate P(A ∪ B), if 2P(A) = P(B) = `5/13` and P(A | B) = `2/5`
Determine P(E|F).
Mother, father and son line up at random for a family picture
E: son on one end, F: father in middle
Given that the two numbers appearing on throwing the two dice are different. Find the probability of the event ‘the sum of numbers on the dice is 4’.
Consider the experiment of throwing a die, if a multiple of 3 comes up, throw the die again and if any other number comes, toss a coin. Find the conditional probability of the event ‘the coin shows a tail’, given that ‘at least one die shows a 3’.
If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53 Tuesdays?
An urn contains 2 white and 2 black balls. A ball is drawn at random. If it is white, it is not replaced into the urn. Otherwise, it is replaced with another ball of the same colour. The process is repeated. Find the probability that the third ball is drawn is black.
Three cards are drawn at random (without replacement) from a well-shuffled pack of 52 playing cards. Find the probability distribution of the number of red cards. Hence, find the mean of the distribution.
Three fair coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting three heads given that at least two coins show heads?
The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30; the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil and filter need changing is 0.15. If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed?
One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that one white and one black
Choose the correct alternative:
A, B, and C try to hit a target simultaneously but independently. Their respective probabilities of hitting the target are `3/4, 1/2, 5/8`. The probability that the target is hit by A or B but not by C is
If X denotes the number of ones in five consecutive throws of a dice, then P(X = 4) is ______
The total number of ways in which 5 balls of different colours can be distributed among 3 persons so that each person gets at least one ball is ______
If two balls are drawn from a bag containing 3 white, 4 black and 5 red balls. Then, the probability that the drawn balls are of different colours is:
If for any two events A and B, P(A) = `4/5` and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`, then `P(B/A)` is equal to ______.
Read the following passage:
|
Recent studies suggest the roughly 12% of the world population is left-handed.
Assuming that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = P(D) = `1/4` and L denotes the event that child is left-handed. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Find `P(L/C)` (1)
- Find `P(overlineL/A)` (1)
- (a) Find `P(A/L)` (2)
OR
(b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed given that exactly one of the parents is left-handed. (2)
Compute P(A|B), if P(B) = 0.5 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.32.
