हिंदी

In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English =

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study Sanskrit only

आकृति
योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let us use Venn diagram method.

Total number of students = 50

⇒ n(U) = 50

Number of students who study French = 17

⇒ n(F) = 17

Number of students who study English = 13

⇒ n(E) = 13

Number of students who study Sanskrit = 15

⇒ n(S) = 15

Number of students who study French and English = 9

⇒ n(F ∩ E) = 9

Number of students who study English and Sanskrit = 4

⇒ n(E ∩ S) = 4

Number of students who study French and Sanskrit = 5

⇒ n(F ∩ S) = 5

Number of students who study French, English and Sanskrit = 3

⇒ n(F ∩ E ∩ S) = 3

n(F) = 17

a + b + d + e = 17  ......(i)

n(E) = 13

b + c + e + f = 13   ......(ii)

n(S) = 15

d + e + f + g = 15   ......(iii)

n(F ∩ E) = 9

∴ b + e = 9   ......(iv)

n(E ∩ S) = 4

∴ e + f = 4   .......(v)

n(F ∩ S) = 5

∴ d + e = 5  ......(vi)

n(E ∩ F ∩ S) = 3

∴ e = 3   .......(vii)

From (iv)

b + 3 = 9

⇒ b = 9 – 3 = 6

From (v)

3 + f = 4

⇒ f = 4 – 3 = 1

From (vi)

d + 3 = 5

⇒ d = 5 – 3 = 2

Now from equation (i)

a + 6 + 2 + 3 = 17

⇒ a = 17 – 11

⇒ a = 6

Now from equation (ii)

6 + c + 3 + 1 = 13

⇒ c = 13 – 10

⇒ c = 3

From equation (iii)

2 + 3 + 1 + g = 15

⇒ g = 15 – 6

⇒ g = 9

Number of students who study Sanskrit only, g = 9

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Sets - Exercise [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 28.(iii) | पृष्ठ १५

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of all months of a year beginning with the letter J.


Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of all boys in your class.


Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of questions in this Chapter.


Write the following set in roster form:

B = {x : x is a natural number less than 6}


Write the following set in roster form:

E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY


Write the following set in the set-builder form:

{2, 4, 8, 16, 32}


Write the following set in the set-builder form:

{1, 4, 9, ....., 100}


If A = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], then insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in each of the following blank space: 

−2 ...... A


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

{x : x is a letter before e in the English alphabet}


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

{x ∈ N : x2 < 25}; 


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

 The set of all letters in the word 'Better'.


Describe the following sets in set-builder form: 

 D = {10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}; 


Describe the following sets in set-builder form: 

{5, 25, 125 625} 


List all the elements of the following sets: 

\[A = \left\{ x: x^2 \leq 10, x \in Z \right\}\] 


List all the elements of the following set: 

\[C = \left\{ x: x \text{ is an integer }, - \frac{1}{2} < x < \frac{9}{2} \right\}\]


Which of the following statement are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statement.  

\[\left\{ b, c \right\} \subset \left\{ a, \left\{ b, c \right\} \right\}\] 


Let A = {ab, {cd}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why?

\[\left\{ a, b, c \right\} \subset A\]


Let A = {ab, {cd}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why? 

\[\phi \in A\]


Let A = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}. Determine which of the following is true or false: 

\[\left\{ 6, 7, 8 \right\} \in A\] 


Let\[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\] Which of the following are true? 

\[\left\{ \phi \right\} \in A\]

 


Let \[\left\{ \left\{ 2 \right\}, \left\{ 1 \right\} \right\} \not\subset A\] Which of the following are true? \[\left\{ \left\{ 2 \right\}, \left\{ 1 \right\} \right\} \not\subset A\]


Write down all possible subsets of each of the following set: 

 {a


In a class of 200 students who appeared in certain examinations, 35 students failed in CET, 40 in NEET and 40 in JEE, 20 failed in CET and NEET, 17 in NEET and JEE, 15 in CET and JEE, and 5 failed in all three examinations. Find how many students, failed in NEET or JEE entrance


In a hostel, 25 students take tea, 20 students take coffee, 15 students take milk, 10 students take bot tea and coffee, 8 students take both milk and coffee. None of them take tea and milk both and everyone takes at least one beverage, find the total number of students in the hostel.


Write the following interval in Set-Builder form.

(2, 5]


Answer the following:

Write down the following set in set-builder form

{a, e, i, o, u)


Answer the following:

Write down the following set in set-builder form

{Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday}


Answer the following:

In a survey of 425 students in a school, it was found that 115 drink apple juice, 160 drink orange juice, and 80 drink both apple as well as orange juice. How many drinks neither apple juice nor orange juice?


Given that E = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. If n represents any member of E, then, write the following sets containing all numbers represented by n + 1


Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. If n represent any member of X, express the following as sets:
n + 5 = 8


Write the following sets in the roaster from:
C = {x | x is a positive factor of a prime number p}


128 ∈ {y | the sum of all the positive factors of y is 2y}


State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.

3 ∉ {x | x4 – 5x3 + 2x2 – 112x + 6 = 0}


Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how many passed in Mathematics and Science but not in English


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French only


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French and English but not Sanskrit


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study none of the three languages


In a class of 60 students, 25 students play cricket and 20 students play tennis, and 10 students play both the games. Then, the number of students who play neither is ______.


A survey shows that 63% of the people watch a News Channel whereas 76% watch another channel. If x% of the people watch both channel, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×