हिंदी

If X= a Sec `Theta + B Tan Theta and Y = a Tan Theta + B Sec Theta ,"Prove That" (X^2 - Y^2 )=(A^2 -b^2)`

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If x= a sec `theta + b tan theta and y = a tan theta + b sec theta ,"prove that" (x^2 - y^2 )=(a^2 -b^2)`

Advertisements

उत्तर

We have `x^2 - y^2 = [( a sec theta + b tan theta )^2 - ( a tan  theta + b sec theta )^2]`

                              =`(a^2 sec^2 theta + b^2 tan^2 theta + 2 ab sec theta tan theta)`

                           `  -(a^2 tan^2 theta + b^2 sec^2 theta + 2 ab tan theta sec theta)`

                           =`a^2 sec^2 theta + b^2 tan^2 theta - a^2 tan^2 theta - b^2 sec^2 theta`

                          =`(a^2 sec^2 theta - a^2 tan^2 theta)-( b^2 sec^2 theta - b^2 tan ^2 theta)`

                        =`a^2 ( sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta )-b^2 ( sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta)`

                       =`a^2 - b^2                     [∵ sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta =1]`

 Hence, `x^2 - y^2 = a^2 - b^2`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Trigonometric identities - Exercises 2

APPEARS IN

आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 13 Trigonometric identities
Exercises 2 | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

 

If `sec alpha=2/sqrt3`  , then find the value of `(1-cosecalpha)/(1+cosecalpha)` where α is in IV quadrant.

 

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(cos A-sinA+1)/(cosA+sinA-1)=cosecA+cotA ` using the identity cosec2 A = 1 cot2 A.


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(cos theta - sin theta + 1)/(cos theta + sin theta - 1) = cosec theta  + cot theta`


Prove the following identities:

`(cosecA - 1)/(cosecA + 1) = (cosA/(1 + sinA))^2`


Prove the following identities:

`sqrt((1 - sinA)/(1 + sinA)) = cosA/(1 + sinA)`


`(cos theta  cosec theta - sin theta sec theta )/(costheta + sin theta) = cosec theta - sec theta`


Write the value of `(1 + cot^2 theta ) sin^2 theta`. 


What is the value of (1 − cos2 θ) cosec2 θ? 


Prove the following identity :

`(1 - cos^2θ)sec^2θ = tan^2θ`


Prove the following identity : 

`(secA - 1)/(secA + 1) = (1 - cosA)/(1 + cosA)`


Prove the following identity :

(secA - cosA)(secA + cosA) = `sin^2A + tan^2A`


Prove the following identity : 

`cosA/(1 - tanA) + sinA/(1 - cotA) = sinA + cosA`


Prove the following identity : 

`2(sin^6θ + cos^6θ) - 3(sin^4θ + cos^4θ) + 1 = 0`


Prove that:

`(cot A - 1)/(2 - sec^2 A) = cot A/(1 + tan A)` 


Prove that `(cos θ)/(1 - sin θ) = (1 + sin θ)/(cos θ)`.


Prove that: 2(sin6θ + cos6θ) - 3 ( sin4θ + cos4θ) + 1 = 0.


Prove that  `sin^2 θ/ cos^2 θ + cos^2 θ/sin^2 θ = 1/(sin^2 θ. cos^2 θ) - 2`.


tan2θ – sin2θ = tan2θ × sin2θ. For proof of this complete the activity given below.

Activity:

L.H.S. = `square`

= `square (1 - (sin^2θ)/(tan^2θ))`

= `tan^2θ (1 - square/((sin^2θ)/(cos^2θ)))`

= `tan^2θ (1 - (sin^2θ)/1 xx (cos^2θ)/square)`

= `tan^2θ (1 - square)`

= `tan^2θ xx square`   ...[1 – cos2θ = sin2θ]

= R.H.S.


The value of tan A + sin A = M and tan A - sin A = N.

The value of `("M"^2 - "N"^2) /("MN")^0.5`


Prove the following:

`sintheta/(1 + cos theta) + (1 + cos theta)/sintheta` = 2cosecθ


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×