हिंदी

If X − 2 and X − 1 2 Both Are the Factors of the Polynomial Nx2 − 5x + M, Then Show that M = N = 2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If x - 2 and  `x - 1/2` both are the factors of the polynomial  nx2 − 5x + m, then show that  m = n = 2

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let p(x) = nx2 − 5x + m.

It given that (x − 2) and `(x - 1/2) `are the factors of the polynomial p(x) = nx2 − 5x + m.

∴ By factor theorem, p(2) = 0 and `p(1/2) = 0`.

p(2) = 0

⇒ n ×(2)2 − 5 × 2 + m = 0

⇒ 4n − 10 + m = 0

⇒ 4n + m = 10       ...(1)

Also, 

`p(1/2) = 0`

⇒ `n(1/2)^2 - 5 xx 1/2 + m = 0`

⇒ `n/4 + m = 5/2`

⇒ n + 4m = 10      ...(2)

From (1) and (2), we have 

4n + m = n + 4m 

⇒ 4n − n = 4m − m 

⇒ 3n = 3m  

⇒ n = m 

Putting n = m in (1), we have 

4m + m = 10 

⇒ 5m = 10 

⇒ m = 2 

∴ n = m = 2 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Polynomials - Practice Set 3.5 [पृष्ठ ५३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics 1 [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Polynomials
Practice Set 3.5 | Q (12) | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

If (x – 2) is a factor of the expression 2x3 + ax2 + bx – 14 and when the expression is divided by (x – 3), it leaves a remainder 52, find the values of a and b.


Find the value of k, if 3x – 4 is a factor of expression 3x2 + 2x − k.


If x + a is a common factor of expressions f(x) = x2 + px + q and g(x) = x2 + mx + n; show that : `a = (n - q)/(m - p)` 


If x – 2 is a factor of x2 + ax + b and a + b = 1, find the values of a and b.


Use factor theorem to determine whether x + 3 is factor of x 2 + 2x − 3 or not. 


If (x - 2) is a factor of x3 − mx2 + 10x − 20 then find the value of m.


Prove by factor theorem that 

(2x+1) is a factor of 4x3 + 12x2 + 7x +1 


Use the factor theorem to factorise completely x3 + x2 - 4x - 4.


Find the value of a , if (x - a) is a factor of x3 - a2x + x + 2.


If (x - 2) is a factor of the expression 2x3 + ax2 + bx - 14 and when the expression is divided by (x - 3), it leaves a remainder 52, find the values of a and b.


In the following problems use the factor theorem to find if g(x) is a factor of p(x):
p(x) = 2x3 + 4x + 6 and g(x) = x + 1


The expression 2x3 + ax2 + bx - 2 leaves the remainder 7 and 0 when divided by (2x - 3) and (x + 2) respectively calculate the value of a and b. With these value of a and b factorise the expression completely.


Show that (x – 2) is a factor of 3x2 – x – 10 Hence factorise 3x2 – x – 10.


Show that (2x + 1) is a factor of 4x3 + 12x2 + 11 x + 3 .Hence factorise 4x3 + 12x2 + 11x + 3.


If (2x + 1) is a factor of 6x3 + 5x2 + ax – 2 find the value of a.


Find the value of ‘K’ for which x = 3 is a solution of the quadratic equation, (K + 2)x2 – Kx + 6 = 0. Also, find the other root of the equation.


If (2x – 3) is a factor of 6x2 + x + a, find the value of a. With this value of a, factorise the given expression.


Check if (x + 2) and (x – 4) are the sides of a rectangle whose area is x2 – 2x – 8 by using factor theorem


x – 1 is a factor of 8x2 – 7x + m; the value of m is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×