हिंदी

If sin A = 34, calculate cos A and tan A.

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प्रश्न

If sin A = `3/4`, calculate cos A and tan A.

योग
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उत्तर

Let ΔABC be a right-angled triangle, right-angled at point B.

Given that,

sin A = `3/4`

`("BC")/("AC") = 3/4`

Let BC be 3k.

Therefore, AC will be 4k, where k is a positive integer.

Applying Pythagoras theorem in ΔABC, we obtain

AC2 = AB2 + BC2

(4k)2 = AB2 + (3k)2

16k2 − 9k2 = AB2

7k2 = AB2

AB = `sqrt7k`

cos A = `("Side adjacent to ∠A")/"Hypotenuse"`

∴ cos A = `("AB")/("AC")`

= `sqrt(7k)/(4k)`

= `sqrt7/4`

tan A = `("Side adjacent to ∠A")/("Side adjacent to ∠A")`

= `("BC")/("AB")`

= `(3k)/(sqrt7k)`

= `3/sqrt7`

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अध्याय 8: Introduction to Trigonometry - EXERCISE 8.1 [पृष्ठ १२१]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 8 Introduction to Trigonometry
EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 3. | पृष्ठ १२१

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