हिंदी

If P (3, 2, −4), Q (5, 4, −6) and R (9, 8, −10) Are Collinear, Then R Divides Pq in the Ratio (A) 3 : 2 Internally (B) 3 : 2 Externally (C) 2 : 1 Internally (D) 2 : 1 Externally

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If P (3, 2, −4), Q (5, 4, −6) and R (9, 8, −10) are collinear, then R divides PQ in the ratio

विकल्प

  • 3 : 2 externally

  •  3 : 2 internally

  •  2 : 1 internally

  •  2 : 1 externally

     

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

3: 2 externally

\[\text{ Suppose the point R divides PQ in the ratio } \lambda: 1 . \]

\[\text{ Coordinates of R are }  \left( \frac{5\lambda + 3}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{4\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{- 6\lambda - 4}{\lambda + 1} \right) . \]

\[\text { But the coordinates of R are } \left( 9, 8, - 10 \right) . \]

\[ \therefore \frac{5\lambda + 3}{\lambda + 1} = 9, \frac{4\lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1} = 8 \text{ and } \frac{- 6\lambda - 4}{\lambda + 1} = - 10\]

\[\text{ From each of these equations, we get }\]

\[\lambda = - \frac{3}{2}\]

\[ \therefore \text{ R divides PQ in the ratio 3: 2 externally } .\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 26: Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios - MCQ [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 26 Direction Cosines and Direction Ratios
MCQ | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.


Find the Direction Cosines of the Sides of the triangle Whose Vertices Are (3, 5, -4), (-1, 1, 2) and (-5, -5, -2).


If a line has direction ratios 2, −1, −2, determine its direction cosines.


Using direction ratios show that the points A (2, 3, −4), B (1, −2, 3) and C (3, 8, −11) are collinear.


Find the angle between the vectors whose direction cosines are proportional to 2, 3, −6 and 3, −4, 5.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are proportional to abc and b − cc − aa− b.


Find the direction cosines of the lines, connected by the relations: l + m +n = 0 and 2lm + 2ln − mn= 0.


Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations

2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0


What are the direction cosines of X-axis?


Write the coordinates of the projection of point P (xyz) on XOZ-plane.


Write the coordinates of the projection of the point P (2, −3, 5) on Y-axis.


Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the x-axis.


If a line has direction ratios proportional to 2, −1, −2, then what are its direction consines?


Answer each of the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question:
Write the distance of a point P(abc) from x-axis.


For every point P (xyz) on the xy-plane,

 


For every point P (xyz) on the x-axis (except the origin),


The xy-plane divides the line joining the points (−1, 3, 4) and (2, −5, 6)


The distance of the point P (abc) from the x-axis is 


If O is the origin, OP = 3 with direction ratios proportional to −1, 2, −2 then the coordinates of P are


Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) . 


If a line makes angles 90°, 135°, 45° with the x, y and z axes respectively, find its direction cosines.


Verify whether the following ratios are direction cosines of some vector or not

`1/5, 3/5, 4/5`


If (a, a + b, a + b + c) is one set of direction ratios of the line joining (1, 0, 0) and (0, 1, 0), then find a set of values of a, b, c


If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`,  find the magnitude and direction cosines of `3vec"a"- 2vec"b"+ 5vec"c"`


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.


O is the origin and A is (a, b, c). Find the direction cosines of the line OA and the equation of plane through A at right angle to OA.


If two straight lines whose direction cosines are given by the relations l + m – n = 0, 3l2 + m2 + cnl = 0 are parallel, then the positive value of c is ______.


If the equation of a line is x = ay + b, z = cy + d, then find the direction ratios of the line and a point on the line.


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from point (5, 7, 3) to the line `(x - 15)/3 = (y - 29)/8 = (z - 5)/-5`.


A directed line makes angles \[\alpha\], \[\beta\], and \[\gamma\] with the positive x-, y-, and z-axes respectively. What are these angles called?


A line passes through \[P(x_1,y_1,z_1)\] and \[Q(x_2,y_2,z_2)\]. Which is one set of direction ratios of the line?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×