Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of pth and qth terms are equal, prove that p + q = n + 2, where \[p \neq q\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{ Coefficients of the pth and qth terms are } ^{n}{}{C}_{p - 1} \text{ and }^{n}{}{C}_{q - 1} \text{ respectively } . \]
\[\text{ Thus, we have: } \]
\[ ^{n}{}{C}_{p - 1} =^{n}{}{C}_{q - 1} \]
\[ \Rightarrow p - 1 = q - 1 \text{ or,} p - 1 + q - 1 = n [ \because ^{n}{}{C}_r =^n C_s \Rightarrow r = s \text{ or, } r + s = n]\]
\[ \Rightarrow p = q\text{ or } , p + q = n + 2\]
If \[p \neq q\], then \[p + q = n + 2\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the coefficient of x5 in (x + 3)8
Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x – 2y)12 .
The coefficients of the (r – 1)th, rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (x + 1)n are in the ratio 1:3:5. Find n and r.
Find a positive value of m for which the coefficient of x2 in the expansion
(1 + x)m is 6
Find the middle term in the expansion of:
(iii) \[\left( x^2 - \frac{2}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the middle terms in the expansion of:
(ii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{1}{x} \right)^7\]
Find the middle terms in the expansion of:
(iv) \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{11}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(iii) \[\left( 1 + 3x + 3 x^2 + x^3 \right)^{2n}\]
Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:
(x) \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(iii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(v) \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\]
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:
(vi) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]
The coefficients of 5th, 6th and 7th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., find n.
If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., then find the value of n.
Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.
If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.
If the 6th, 7th and 8th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are respectively 112, 7 and 1/4, find x, a, n.
If the term free from x in the expansion of \[\left( \sqrt{x} - \frac{k}{x^2} \right)^{10}\] is 405, find the value of k.
Write the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n}\] .
Find the sum of the coefficients of two middle terms in the binomial expansion of \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{2n - 1}\]
If A and B are the sums of odd and even terms respectively in the expansion of (x + a)n, then (x + a)2n − (x − a)2n is equal to
If the sum of odd numbered terms and the sum of even numbered terms in the expansion of \[\left( x + a \right)^n\] are A and B respectively, then the value of \[\left( x^2 - a^2 \right)^n\] is
If the term free from x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x) - k/x^2)^10` is 405, find the value of k.
Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(x/a - a/x)^10`
If xp occurs in the expansion of `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`, prove that its coefficient is `(2n!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`
Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x + 2x3) `(3/2 x^2 - 1/(3x))^9`
If the middle term of `(1/x + x sin x)^10` is equal to `7 7/8`, then value of x is ______.
In the expansion of `(x^2 - 1/x^2)^16`, the value of constant term is ______.
The position of the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x/3) + 3/(2x^2))^10` is ______.
The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.
The number of rational terms in the binomial expansion of `(4^(1/4) + 5^(1/6))^120` is ______.
Let the coefficients of the middle terms in the expansion of `(1/sqrt(6) + βx)^4, (1 - 3βx)^2` and `(1 - β/2x)^6, β > 0`, common difference of this A.P., then `50 - (2d)/β^2` is equal to ______.
The term independent of x in the expansion of `[(x + 1)/(x^(2/3) - x^(1/3) + 1) - (x - 1)/(x - x^(1/2))]^10`, x ≠ 1 is equal to ______.
