हिंदी

If a = [ Cos θ Sin θ − Sin θ Cos θ ] , Then for Any Natural Number, Find the Value of Det(An). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos\theta & \sin\theta \\ - \sin\theta & \cos\theta\end{bmatrix}\] , then for any natural number, find the value of Det(An).

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Let }A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos\theta & \sin\theta \\ - \sin\theta & \cos\theta\end{bmatrix} . \]

\[\text{ Then, } A^2 = \begin{bmatrix}\cos\theta & \sin\theta \\ - \sin\theta & \cos\theta\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}\cos\theta & \sin\theta \\ - \sin\theta & \cos\theta\end{bmatrix}\]

\[ = \begin{bmatrix}\cos^2 \theta - \sin^2 \theta & \cos\theta\sin\theta + \sin\theta\cos\theta \\ - \sin\theta\cos\theta - \cos\theta\sin\theta & - \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta\end{bmatrix}\]

\[ = \begin{bmatrix}\cos2\theta & \sin2\theta \\ - \sin2\theta & \cos2\theta\end{bmatrix}\]

\[\text{ Similarly, }A^n = \begin{bmatrix}\cos\left( n\theta \right) & \sin\left( n\theta \right) \\ - \sin\left( n\theta \right) & \cos\left( n\theta \right)\end{bmatrix}\]

Therefore,

\[\left| A^n \right| = \begin{vmatrix}\cos\left( n\theta \right) & \sin\left( n\theta \right) \\ - \sin\left( n\theta \right) & \cos\left( n\theta \right)\end{vmatrix}\]

\[ = \cos^2 \left( n\theta \right) + \sin^2 \left( n\theta \right)\]

\[ = 1\]
\[\text{ Hence, Det}( A^n ) = 1 .\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.6 [पृष्ठ ९२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.6 | Q 52 | पृष्ठ ९२

संबंधित प्रश्न

The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg wheat and 6 kg rice is Rs. 90. The cost of 6 kg onion 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item per kg by matrix method.


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos 15^\circ & \sin 15^\circ \\ \sin 75^\circ & \cos 75^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]


Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}3 & x \\ x & 1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 4 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 3 & 9 & 27 \\ 3 & 9 & 27 & 1 \\ 9 & 27 & 1 & 3 \\ 27 & 1 & 3 & 9\end{vmatrix}\]


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + a & x & x \\ x & x + a & x \\ x & x & x + a\end{vmatrix} = 0, a \neq 0\]

 


If \[a, b\] and c  are all non-zero and 

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + c\end{vmatrix} =\] 0, then prove that 
\[\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} +\]1
= 0

 


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(3, −2), (8, 8) and (5, 2)


Using determinants, find the area of the triangle with vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(3, 1) and (9, 3)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b & b + c & c + a \\ b + c & c + a & a + b \\ c + a & a + b & b + c\end{vmatrix} = 2\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b\end{vmatrix}\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( a + 1 \right) \left( a + 2 \right) & a + 2 & 1 \\ \left( a + 2 \right) \left( a + 3 \right) & a + 3 & 1 \\ \left( a + 3 \right) \left( a + 4 \right) & a + 4 & 1\end{vmatrix} = - 2\]

 


Prove that

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & 2ab & b^2 \\ b^2 & a^2 & 2ab \\ 2ab & b^2 & a^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a^3 + b^3 \right)^2\]

3x + y + z = 2
2x − 4y + 3z = − 1
4x + y − 3z = − 11


For what value of x is the matrix  \[\begin{bmatrix}6 - x & 4 \\ 3 - x & 1\end{bmatrix}\]  singular?


If \[\begin{vmatrix}3x & 7 \\ - 2 & 4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}8 & 7 \\ 6 & 4\end{vmatrix}\] , find the value of x.


Let \[\begin{vmatrix}x & 2 & x \\ x^2 & x & 6 \\ x & x & 6\end{vmatrix} = a x^4 + b x^3 + c x^2 + dx + e\]
 Then, the value of \[5a + 4b + 3c + 2d + e\] is equal to


If \[D_k = \begin{vmatrix}1 & n & n \\ 2k & n^2 + n + 2 & n^2 + n \\ 2k - 1 & n^2 & n^2 + n + 2\end{vmatrix} and \sum^n_{k = 1} D_k = 48\], then n equals

 


If \[A + B + C = \pi\], then the value of \[\begin{vmatrix}\sin \left( A + B + C \right) & \sin \left( A + C \right) & \cos C \\ - \sin B & 0 & \tan A \\ \cos \left( A + B \right) & \tan \left( B + C \right) & 0\end{vmatrix}\]  is equal to 


If xyare different from zero and \[\begin{vmatrix}1 + x & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + y & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + z\end{vmatrix} = 0\] , then the value of x−1 + y−1 + z−1 is





Let \[f\left( x \right) = \begin{vmatrix}\cos x & x & 1 \\ 2\sin x & x & 2x \\ \sin x & x & x\end{vmatrix}\] \[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{f\left( x \right)}{x^2}\]  is equal to


The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ {}^n C_1 & {}^{n + 2} C_1 & {}^{n + 4} C_1 \\ {}^n C_2 & {}^{n + 2} C_2 & {}^{n + 4} C_2\end{vmatrix}\] is


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
5x + 7y + 2 = 0
4x + 6y + 3 = 0


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
 5x + 2y = 3
 3x + 2y = 5


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 4y − 5 = 0
x − y + 3 = 0


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + y = 19
3x − y = 23


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
\[\frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{y} + \frac{3}{z} = 10\]
\[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z} = 10\]
\[\frac{3}{x} - \frac{1}{y} + \frac{2}{z} = 13\]


The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.


If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ y \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ - 1 \\ 0\end{bmatrix}\], find x, y and z.

If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & - 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ y \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}\], find x, y and z.


The existence of the unique solution of the system of equations:
x + y + z = λ
5x − y + µz = 10
2x + 3y − z = 6
depends on


Write the value of `|(a-b, b- c, c-a),(b-c, c-a, a-b),(c-a, a-b, b-c)|`


Solve the following by inversion method 2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = −3


If `|(2x, 5),(8, x)| = |(6, -2),(7, 3)|`, then value of x is ______.


If ` abs((1 + "a"^2 "x", (1 + "b"^2)"x", (1 + "c"^2)"x"),((1 + "a"^2) "x", 1 + "b"^2 "x", (1 + "c"^2) "x"), ((1 + "a"^2) "x", (1 + "b"^2) "x", 1 + "c"^2 "x"))`, then f(x) is apolynomial of degree ____________.


What is the nature of the given system of equations

`{:(x + 2y = 2),(2x + 3y = 3):}`


Choose the correct option:

If a, b, c are in A.P. then the determinant `[(x + 2, x + 3, x + 2a),(x + 3, x + 4, x + 2b),(x + 4, x + 5, x + 2c)]` is


The system of linear equations

3x – 2y – kz = 10

2x – 4y – 2z = 6

x + 2y – z = 5m

is inconsistent if ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×