हिंदी

Find the Value of λ So that the Points (1, −5), (−4, 5) and λ Are Collinear. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of \[\lambda\]  so that the points (1, −5), (−4, 5) and \[\lambda\]  are collinear.

Advertisements

उत्तर

If the points (1, −5), (−4, 5) and \[\left( \lambda, 7 \right)\]  are collinear, then 

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & - 5 & 1 \\ - 4 & 5 & 1 \\ \lambda & 7 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 5 & 1 \\ - 5 & 10 & 0 \\ \lambda & 7 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 5 & 1 \\ - 5 & 10 & 0 \\ \lambda - 1 & 12 & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow ∆ = \begin{vmatrix}- 5 & 10 \\ \lambda - 1 & 12\end{vmatrix} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 60 - 10\left( \lambda - 1 \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 60 - 10\lambda + 10 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 10\lambda = 50\]
\[ \Rightarrow \lambda = - 5\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ ७१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.3 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ७१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

2x – y = –2

3x + 4y = 3


Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

x − y + 2z = 7

3x + 4y − 5z = −5

2x − y + 3z = 12


Evaluate

\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 7 \\ 13 & 17 & 5 \\ 15 & 20 & 12\end{vmatrix}^2 .\]


For what value of x the matrix A is singular? 

\[A = \begin{bmatrix}x - 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & x - 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & x - 1\end{bmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 7 \\ 13 & 17 & 5 \\ 15 & 20 & 12\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( 2^x + 2^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 2^x - 2^{- x} \right)^2 & 1 \\ \left( 3^x + 3^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 3^x - 3^{- x} \right)^2 & 1 \\ \left( 4^x + 4^{- x} \right)^2 & \left( 4^x - 4^{- x} \right)^2 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin^2 23^\circ & \sin^2 67^\circ & \cos180^\circ \\ - \sin^2 67^\circ & - \sin^2 23^\circ & \cos^2 180^\circ \\ \cos180^\circ & \sin^2 23^\circ & \sin^2 67^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin^2 A & \cot A & 1 \\ \sin^2 B & \cot B & 1 \\ \sin^2 C & \cot C & 1\end{vmatrix}, where A, B, C \text{ are the angles of }∆ ABC .\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}b^2 + c^2 & ab & ac \\ ba & c^2 + a^2 & bc \\ ca & cb & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]


Prove that
\[\begin{vmatrix}- bc & b^2 + bc & c^2 + bc \\ a^2 + ac & - ac & c^2 + ac \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 + ab & - ab\end{vmatrix} = \left( ab + bc + ca \right)^3\]


Show that

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 1 & x + 2 & x + a \\ x + 2 & x + 3 & x + b \\ x + 3 & x + 4 & x + c\end{vmatrix} =\text{ 0 where a, b, c are in A . P .}\]

 


Show that x = 2 is a root of the equation

\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 6 & - 1 \\ 2 & - 3x & x - 3 \\ - 3 & 2x & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = 0\]  and solve it completely.
 

 


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & x & x^3 \\ 1 & b & b^3 \\ 1 & c & c^3\end{vmatrix} = 0, b \neq c\]

 


Show that
`|(x-3,x-4,x-alpha),(x-2,x-3,x-beta),(x-1,x-2,x-gamma)|=0`, where α, β, γ are in A.P.

 


If a, b, c are real numbers such that
\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & c + a & a + b \\ c + a & a + b & b + c \\ a + b & b + c & c + a\end{vmatrix} = 0\] , then show that either
\[a + b + c = 0 \text{ or, } a = b = c\]


If \[a, b\] and c  are all non-zero and 

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 + a & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + c\end{vmatrix} =\] 0, then prove that 
\[\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} +\]1
= 0

 


Using determinants, find the area of the triangle with vertices (−3, 5), (3, −6), (7, 2).


Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 − 2 k), (−k + 1, 2k) and (−4 − k, 6 − 2k) may be collinear.


Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are 

(−2, 0), (0, 4), (0, k)


If \[A = \left[ a_{ij} \right]\]   is a 3 × 3 diagonal matrix such that a11 = 1, a22 = 2 a33 = 3, then find |A|.

 

If \[\begin{vmatrix}x & \sin \theta & \cos \theta \\ - \sin \theta & - x & 1 \\ \cos \theta & 1 & x\end{vmatrix} = 8\] , write the value of x.


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
5x + 7y + 2 = 0
4x + 6y + 3 = 0


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 7y = 4
x + 2y = −1


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
2x + 3y = 5
6x + 9y = 15


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
x − y + z = 3
2x + y − z = 2
−x −2y + 2z = 1


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
x + y + z = 6
x + 2y + 3z = 14
x + 4y + 7z = 30


Given \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 2 & - 4 \\ - 4 & 2 & - 4 \\ 2 & - 1 & 5\end{bmatrix}, B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 0 \\ 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 0 & 1 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] , find BA and use this to solve the system of equations  y + 2z = 7, x − y = 3, 2x + 3y + 4z = 17


2x − y + 2z = 0
5x + 3y − z = 0
x + 5y − 5z = 0


If \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & y & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}x \\ - 1 \\ z\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 0 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find x, y and z.


The number of solutions of the system of equations
2x + y − z = 7
x − 3y + 2z = 1
x + 4y − 3z = 5
is


The number of solutions of the system of equations:
2x + y − z = 7
x − 3y + 2z = 1
x + 4y − 3z = 5


Let A = `[(1,sin α,1),(-sin α,1,sin α),(-1,-sin α,1)]`, where 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π, then:


The existence of unique solution of the system of linear equations x + y + z = a, 5x – y + bz = 10, 2x + 3y – z = 6 depends on 


The value of λ, such that the following system of equations has no solution, is

`2x - y - 2z = - 5`

`x - 2y + z = 2`

`x + y + lambdaz = 3`


In system of equations, if inverse of matrix of coefficients A is multiplied by right side constant B vector then resultant will be?


The system of linear equations

3x – 2y – kz = 10

2x – 4y – 2z = 6

x + 2y – z = 5m

is inconsistent if ______.


Let A = `[(i, -i),(-i, i)], i = sqrt(-1)`. Then, the system of linear equations `A^8[(x),(y)] = [(8),(64)]` has ______.


Let `θ∈(0, π/2)`. If the system of linear equations,

(1 + cos2θ)x + sin2θy + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + (1 + sin2θ)y + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + sin2θy + (1 + 4sin3θ)z = 0

has a non-trivial solution, then the value of θ is

 ______.


The greatest value of c ε R for which the system of linear equations, x – cy – cz = 0, cx – y + cz = 0, cx + cy – z = 0 has a non-trivial solution, is ______.


Using the matrix method, solve the following system of linear equations:

`2/x + 3/y + 10/z` = 4, `4/x - 6/y + 5/z` = 1, `6/x + 9/y - 20/z` = 2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×