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प्रश्न
If action is always equal to the reaction, explain how a horse can pull a cart.
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उत्तर
A horse pushes the ground in the backward direction. According to Newton’s third law of motion, a reaction force is exerted by the Earth on the horse in the forward direction. As a result, the cart moves forward.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain, why is it difficult for a fireman to hold a hose, which ejects large amounts of water at a high velocity.
A stone of 1 kg is thrown with a velocity of 20 m s−1 across the frozen surface of a lake and comes to rest after travelling a distance of 50 m. What is the force of friction between the stone and the ice?
Using a horizontal force of 200 N, we intend to move a wooden cabinet across a floor at a constant velocity. What is the friction force that will be exerted on the cabinet?
Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
Forces in a Newton’s third law pair have equal _____________ but act in opposite _____________.
Draw a diagram to show how a rocket engine provides a force to move the rocket upwards. Label the diagram appropriately.
Name the law involved in the following situation :
when person A standing on roller skates pushes another person B (also standing on roller skates) and makes him move to the right side, then the person A himself gets moved to the left side by an equal distance.
Explain why, when a fireman directs a powerful stream of water on a fire from a hose pipe, the hose pipe tends to go backward.
Give a scientific reason.
Even though the magnitudes of action force and reaction forces are equal and their directions are opposite, their effects do not get cancelled.
Consider a frame that is made up of two thin massless rods AB and AC as shown in the figure. A vertical force `vec"P"` of magnitude 100 N is applied at point A of the frame.
Suppose the force is `vec"P"` resolved parallel to the arms AB and AC of the frame.
The magnitude of the resolved component along the arm AC is xN.
The value of x, to the nearest integer, is ______.
[Given: sin(35°) = 0.573, cos(35°) = 0.819, sin(110°) = 0.939, cos(110°) = –0.342]
What is the main characteristic of action and reaction forces?
