हिंदी

If a and 3 are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 + x − 2, find the value of 1α-1β. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a and 3 are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 + x − 2, find the value of `1/alpha-1/beta`.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर १

Since 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the roots of the polynomial x + x – 2

∴ Sum of roots α + β = 1

Product of roots αβ 2 ⇒ `-1/beta`

`=(beta-alpha)/alphabeta*(alpha-beta)/alphabeta`

`=(sqrt((alpha+beta)^2-4alphabeta))/(alphabeta)`

`=sqrt(1+8)/(+2)`

`=3/2`

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

Given if α and β​​​​​ are the solutions of the polynomial f(x) = x2 + x − 2.

So, first let us find zeros of f(x) = 0:

The middle term x is expressed as sum of 2x and −x such that its product is equals to product of extreme terms. 

(-2) x x2 = -2x2

Thus, x2 + 2x - x - 2 = 0

x(x + 2) - 1(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x - 1) = 0

(x + 2) = 0 or (x - 1) = 0

=> x = -2 or x = 1

∴ α, β = (1, -2) or (-2, 1)

Case 1: When (α, β) = (1, -2)

`(1/alpha - 1/beta) = 1/1 - 1/(-2)`

= `1 + 1/2`

= `(2 + 1)/2`

∴ `1/alpha - 1/beta = (-3)/2`

Hence, `1/alpha - 1/beta = (-3)/2 or 3/2`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.1 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ३४

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the zeros of the quadratic polynomial 9x2 - 5 and verify the relation between the zeros and its coefficients.


Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomial and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients:

t2 – 15


Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes, respectively.

`sqrt2 , 1/3`


Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes respectively.

1, 1


If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 − 5x + 4, find the value of `1/alpha+1/beta-2alphabeta`


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 − px + q, prove that `alpha^2/beta^2+beta^2/alpha^2=p^4/q^2-(4p^2)/q+2`


If α and β are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 − 1, find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are `(2alpha)/beta" and "(2beta)/alpha`


Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial `2x^2 ˗ 11x + 15` and verify the relation between the zeroes and the coefficients. 


If f(x) = `x^4– 5x + 6" is divided by g(x) "= 2 – x2` 


If 2 and -2 are two zeroes of the polynomial `(x^4 + x^3 – 34x^2 – 4x + 120)`, find all the zeroes of the given polynomial. 

 


Find all the zeroes of `(x^4 + x^3 – 23x^2 – 3x + 60)`, if it is given that two of its zeroes are `sqrt3 and –sqrt3`. 


If α, β, γ are the zeros of the polynomial f(x) = ax3 + bx2 cx + d, then α2 + β2 + γ2 =


If p(x) = axr + bx + c, then –`"b"/"a"` is equal to ______.


If one of the zeroes of the cubic polynomial x3 + ax2 + bx + c is –1, then the product of the other two zeroes is ______.


Find the zeroes of the following polynomials by factorisation method and verify the relations between the zeroes and the coefficients of the polynomials:

4x2 – 3x – 1


For the following, find a quadratic polynomial whose sum and product respectively of the zeroes are as given. Also find the zeroes of these polynomials by factorisation.

`(-3)/(2sqrt(5)), -1/2`


Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 6x2 – 3 – 7x and verify the relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients.


If the zeroes of the polynomial x2 + px + q are double in value to the zeroes of the polynomial 2x2 – 5x – 3, then find the values of p and q.


Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 6 and – 3.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×