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प्रश्न
Identify the following:
The element having electronic configuration 2, 8, 6.
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उत्तर
Sulphur
Explanation:
The atomic number of S is 16. The electronic arrangements are 2, 8, 6.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the name given to the salts of sulphuric acid?
Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the reagent given in the bracket.
Ferrous sulphate solution and ferric sulphate solution. (Using sodium hydroxide solution)
Give reason for the following:
When diluting concentrated sulphuric acid, the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid.
A, B, C and D summarise the properties of sulphuric acid depending on whether it is dilute or concentrated.
A = Typical acid property
B = Non-Volatile acid
C = Oxidising agent
D = Dehydrating agent
Choose the property (A, B, C or D) depending on which is relevant to each of the following :
(i) Preparation of hydrogen chloride gas
(ii) Preparation of copper sulphate from copper oxide
(iii) Action of cone, sulphuric acid on sulphur
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
How will you identify?
Sulphur dioxide gas
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the NaOH.
What property of conc. H2SO4 is made use of in the following case? Give an equation for the reaction in this case:
It’s reaction with ethanol.
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Base + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
What property of Sulphuric acid is exhibited in the following case?
In the preparation of HCI gas when it reacts with Sodium chloride.
