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प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Concentrated sulphuric acid must be stored in airtight bottles.
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उत्तर
Concentrated sulphuric acid must be stored in air tight bottles as it gains water from air and gets slightly diluted thus resulting in increase in volume.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Comment, sulphuric acid is referred to as King of chemicals.
Comment, sulphuric acid is referred to as oil of vitriol.
What is the name given to the salts of sulphuric acid?
Give reasons for the following:
Brisk effervescence is seen when oil of vitriol is added to sodium carbonate.
What would you observe in the following case?
Sulphur trioxide is dissolved in water on a large scale.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to oleum.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process.
Name the catalyst used.
What property of conc. H2SO4 is made use of in the following case? Give an equation for the reaction in this case:
It’s reaction with ethanol.
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Sulphide + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
