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How will the interference pattern in Young's double-slit experiment be affected if the screen is moved away from the plane of the slits?

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प्रश्न

How will the interference pattern in Young's double-slit experiment be affected if the screen is moved away from the plane of the slits?

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उत्तर

Fringe width = β = `"Dλ"/"d"`

As D increases, the fringe width increases.

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2021-2022 (March) Term 2 - Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Show that the fringe pattern on the screen is actually a superposition of slit diffraction from each slit.


Show that the angular width of the first diffraction fringe is half that of the central fringe.


In Young's double slit experiment, derive the condition for

(i) constructive interference and

(ii) destructive interference at a point on the screen.


In Young’s double slit experiment to produce interference pattern, obtain the conditions for constructive and destructive interference. Hence deduce the expression for the fringe width.


White light is used in a Young's double slit experiment. Find the minimum order of the violet fringe \[\left( \lambda = 400\text{ nm} \right)\] which overlaps with a red fringe \[\left( \lambda = 700\text{ nm} \right).\]


Two transparent slabs having equal thickness but different refractive indices µ1 and µ2are pasted side by side to form a composite slab. This slab is placed just after the double slit in a Young's experiment so that the light from one slit goes through one material and the light from the other slit goes through the other material. What should be the minimum thickness of the slab so that there is a minimum at the point P0 which is equidistant from the slits?


A parallel beam of monochromatic light is used in a Young's double slit experiment. The slits are separated by a distance d and the screen is placed parallel to the plane of the slits. Slow that if the incident beam makes an angle \[\theta =  \sin^{- 1}   \left( \frac{\lambda}{2d} \right)\] with the normal to the plane of the slits, there will be a dark fringe at the centre P0 of the pattern.


In Young's double-slit experiment, the two slits are separated by a distance of 1.5 mm, and the screen is placed 1 m away from the plane of the slits. A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths of 650 nm and 520 nm is used to obtain interference fringes.
Find the distance of the third bright fringe for λ = 520 nm on the screen from the central maximum.


ASSERTION (A): In an interference pattern observed in Young's double slit experiment, if the separation (d) between coherent sources as well as the distance (D) of the screen from the coherent sources both are reduced to 1/3rd, then new fringe width remains the same.

REASON (R): Fringe width is proportional to (d/D).


A slit of width 0.6 mm is illuminated by a beam of light consisting of two wavelengths 600 nm and 480 nm. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 1.0 m from the slit. Find:

  1. The distance of the second bright fringe from the central maximum pertaining to the light of 600 nm.
  2. The least distance from the central maximum at which bright fringes due to both wavelengths coincide.

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