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प्रश्न
How does use of a fuse wire protect electrical appliances?
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उत्तर
Fuse wire has low melting point and high resistance. So, whenever there is surge in the electric current, the fuse wire melts and breaks the circuit. This prevents any damage to the electrical appliances. Thus, a fuse wire protects the electrical appliances.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State four most common electrical appliances based on heating effect of electric current. Why do we use finely heated platinum wire in surgery?
Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does?
Name any two effects of electric current.
The heat produced in a wire of resistance 'x' when a current 'y' flows through it in time 'z' is given by:
(a) x2 × y × z
(b) x × z × y2
(c) y × z2 × x
(d) y × z × x
Which of the following characteristic is not suitable for a fuse wire?
(a) thin and short
(b) thick and short
(c) low melting point
(d) higher resistance than rest of wiring
Give a scientific reason:
For electric power transmission, copper or aluminium wire is used.
Heat energy is being produced in a resistance in a circuit at the rate of 100 W. The current of 3 A is flowing in the circuit. What must be the value of the resistance?
Name any six domestic appliances based on the heating effect of electric current.
Write the mathematical expression for Joule’s law of heating.
Which of the following substance contracts on heating?
Mark the correct choice
- Assertion: Electric appliances with a metallic body have three wire connections.
- Reason: Three-pin connections reduce the heating of the connecting wires.
An electric iron draws a current of 4 A when connected to 220 V mains. Its resistance must be:
Which of the following gases are filled in electric bulbs?
An electric fuse has a body made of ceramic and two points for connecting the fuse wire.
What are the uses of electromagnets?
What is an electric fuse made up of?
______ wire is used in the filament of the bulbs.
The following is not a safety device.
Tara, after completing her exams, went to her grandmother's house along with her younger brother Rahul. One day, Rahul came home after playing and switched on the fan and air conditioner. At the same time, his grandmother was preparing a milkshake for him using a mixer. Suddenly, they heard a big sound and the electricity of the house got shut down. Tara is called an electrician. He said the main reason for supply to shut down was overloading.
- What is overloading?
- Is overloading and short the same? When does short-circuiting take place?
- How can the effects of overloading be avoided?
