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प्रश्न
How are xenon fluorides XeF2, XeF4 and XeF6 obtained?
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उत्तर
Xenon fluorides are obtained by the direct reaction of xenon (Xe) with fluorine gas (F2). The product formed depends on the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and the ratio of Xe to F2:
1. Formation of XeF2:
\[\ce{Xe + F2 -> XeF2}\] (673 K, 1 bar, excess Xe)
2. Formation of XeF4:
\[\ce{Xe + 2F2 -> XeF4}\] (873 K, 7 bar, 1 : 5 ratio)
3. Formation of XeF6:
\[\ce{Xe + 3F2 -> XeF6}\] (573 K, 60–70 bar, 1:20 ratio)
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the structures of the following molecule:
XeOF4
Complete the following equations : XeF4 + O2F2→
Complete the following equation:
\[\ce{XeF2 + H2O ->}\]
Balance the following equation:
\[\ce{XeF6 + H2O -> XeO2F2 + HF}\]
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
\[\ce{ICI^-_4}\]
Answer the following.
List the uses of Neon and argon gases.
Complete the given chemical equations:
`2XeF_2 + 2H_2O->`
Sulfur dioxide reacts with sodium hydroxide solution to form _______.
Explain the trend in the following atomic properties of group 16 elements:
Electron gain enthalpy
Partial hydrolysis of XeF4 gives ____________.
Helium is preferred to be used in balloons instead of hydrogen because it is ____________.
In which of the following pairs, the two species are isostructural:
Match the compounds given in Column I with the hybridisation and shape given in Column II and mark the correct option.
| Column I | Column II |
| (A) XeF6 | (1) sp3d3 – distorted octahedral |
| (B) XeO3 | (2) sp3d2 – square planar |
| (C) XeOF4 | (3) sp3 – pyramidal |
| (D) XeF4 | (4) sp3d2 – square pyramidal |
Substance having the lowest boiling point ______.
The order of increasing sizes of atomic radii among the elements O, S, Se and As is:
Match List - I with List - II:
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (Species) | (Number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom) |
||
| (A) | XeF2 | (i) | 0 |
| (B) | XeO2F2 | (ii) | 1 |
| (C) | XeO3F2 | (iii) | 2 |
| (D) | XeF4 | (iv) | 3 |
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
