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प्रश्न
Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:
Write two differences in composition of the blood flowing through the blood vessels, 'A' and 'B'.

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उत्तर
The blood vessel 'B' is renal artery and the blood vessel 'A' is renal vein.
So the blood vessel 'B' contains oxygenated blood with high concentration of urea and glucose whereas the blood vessel 'A' contains deoxygenated blood with low concentration of urea and glucose as compared to renal artery.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

(i) Label parts 1, 2, 3 and 4.
(ii) State the reason for the high hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus.
(iii) Name the blood vessel which contains the least amount of urea in this diagram.
(iv) Name the two main stages of urine formation.
(v) Name the part of the nephron which lies in the renal medulla.
Answer the following in short.
List five waste products of plants.
Differentiate between the following pairs of terms:
Bowman’s capsule and malpighian capsule.
Choose the odd one out in the following serie:
Column of Bertini, minora calyces, brain.
Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:
Mention two functions of the kidney.

Write the functional activity of the following structure: Nephron
Write the functional activity of the following structure: Renal artery
Choose the Odd One Out:
The number of ATP molecules required to produce one molecule of urea from the omithine cycle.
