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प्रश्न
Give two tests of the following:
Oxygen
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उत्तर
Oxygen : It is an odourless and colourless gas and turns alkaline pyrogallol brown. It can also be tested by brining a lighted splinter near the gas, if the splinter starts glowing, the gas is oxygen.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the relative molecular mass of Potassium chlorate.
(use K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16, C = 12, H = 1, Na = 23, N = 14, S=32)
Mention the term defined by the following sentence:
The mass of a given volume of gas compared to the mass of an equal volume of hydrogen.
A metal M, forms a volatile chloride containing 65.5% Chlorine. If the density of the chloride relative to hydrogen is 162.5, find the molecular formula of the chloride. [M = 56, Cl = 35.5]
When heated, potassium permanganate decomposes according to the following equation:
\[\ce{2KMnO4 -> \underset{solid residue}{K2MnO4 + MnO2} + O2}\]
Some potassium permanganate was heated in test tube. After collecting one litre of oxygen at room temperature, it was found that the test tube had undergone a loss in mass of 1.32 g. If one litre of hydrogen under the same conditions of temperature and pressure has a mass of 0.0825 g, calculate the relative molecular mass of oxygen.
The equation for the burning of octane is:
\[\ce{2C6H18 + 25O2 -> 16CO2 + 18H2O}\]
If the relative molecular mass of carbon dioxide is 44, what is the mass of carbon dioxide produced by burning two moles of octane?
Calculate the relative molecular mass of:
Ammonium chloroplatinate (NH4)2 PtCl6
Calculate the volume occupied at S.T.P. by 2 moles of SO2.
What do you understand by the statement that ‘vapour density of carbon dioxide is 22’?
Ammonia burns in oxygen and the combustion, in the presence of a catalyst, may be represented by;
\[\ce{2NH3 + 2 1/2O2 -> 2NO + 3H2O}\] [H = 1, N = 14, O = 16]
What mass of steam is produced when 1.5 g of nitrogen monoxide is formed?
The following question refers to one mole of chlorine gas.
If the relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5, what will be the mass of 1 mole of chlorine gas?
