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Give the structures and IUPAC names of monohydric phenols of molecular formula C7H8O. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give the structures and IUPAC names of monohydric phenols of molecular formula C7H8O.

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

The given molecular formula is C7H8O. As it is given that it is a phenol, the basic structure will be:

This structure accounts for C6H6O. When remaining CH2 is added to phenol, it forms the compounds shown below.


2-Methylphenol (o-cresol)


3-Methylphenol (m-cresol)


4-Methylphenol (p-cresol)

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अध्याय 7: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२२]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Exercises | Q 7.7 | पृष्ठ २२२

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3 \phantom{..}OH \phantom{..}CH3}
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