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प्रश्न
Give an example and suggest a reason for the following feature of the transition metal chemistry:
A transition metal exhibits the highest oxidation state in oxides and fluorides.
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उत्तर
The highest oxidation states of transition metals are observed in oxides and fluorides. Because oxygen and fluorine are highly electronegative elements and small in size, they are strong oxidising agents. For example, chromium displays a +6 oxidation state in CrF6, and vanadium displays a +5 oxidation state in V2O5.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following equations: Cr2O72- + 14H+ + 6I →
Complete the following equation:
\[\ce{2MnO4- + 6H+ + 5NO2- ->}\]
Complete the following equation :
`2MnO_4^(-)+6H^++5NO_2^(-)rarr`
Complete the following equations : 2 Na2CrO4 + 2 H + →
Complete the following chemical equation
Cr2O72- + 3Sn2+ + 14H+ →
Give an example and suggest a reason for the following feature of the transition metal chemistry:
The lowest oxide of transition metal is basic, the highest is amphoteric/acidic.
Give an example and suggest a reason for the following feature of the transition metal chemistry:
The highest oxidation state is exhibited in oxoanions of a metal.
Write the formula of an oxo-anion of Manganese (Mn) in which it shows the oxidation state equal to its group number.
Account for the following :
Manganese shows maximum number of oxidation states in 3d series.
Using IUPAC norms, write the formula of potassium trioxalatochromate(III).
On addition of small amount of \[\ce{KMnO4}\] to concentrated \[\ce{H2SO4}\], a green oily compound is obtained which is highly explosive in nature. Identify the compound from the following.
Which of the following is amphoteric oxide?
\[\ce{Mn2O7, CrO3, Cr2O3, CrO, V2O5, V2O4}\]
Why \[\ce{HCl}\] should not be used for potassium permanganate titrations?
The oxidation state of manganese in the product obtained in a reaction of potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide in a basic medium is ______.
Complete the reaction mentioning all the products formed:
\[\ce{2KMnO4 ->[\Delta]}\]
Indicate the step in the preparation of K2Cr2O7 from chromite ore.
Indicate the steps in the preparation of K2Cr2O7 from chromite ore.
Describe the preparation of potassium permanganate. How does the acidified permanganate solution react with SO2? Write the ionic equation for the reaction.
