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Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions: Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5) - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions:

Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5)

योग
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उत्तर

Vertices (0, ±3), foci (0, ±5)

Here, the vertices are on the y-axis.

Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is of the form `y^2/a^2 - x^2/b^2 = 1`

Since the vertices are (0, ±3), a = 3.

Since the foci are (0, ±5), c = 5.

We know that a2 + b2 = c2.

∴ 32 + b2 = 52

= b2 = 25 - 9 = 16

Thus, the equation of the hyperbola is `y^2/9 - x^2/16 = 1`.

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अध्याय 11: Conic Sections - Exercise 11.4 [पृष्ठ २६२]

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एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 11 Conic Sections
Exercise 11.4 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २६२

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