हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Find the derivatives of the following: x2+y2=tan-1(yx) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the derivatives of the following:

`sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = tan^-1 (y/x)`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`sqrt(x^2 + y^2) = tan^-1 (y/x)`

⇒ `tan sqrt(x^2+ y^2)= y/x`

Differentiating with respect to x

`sec^2 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) xx 1/2 (x^2 + y^2)^(1/2 - 1) (2x + 2y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = (x ("d"y)/(""x) - y xx 1)/x^2`

`sec^2 sqrt(x^2 + y^2) xx 1/2 (x^2 + y^2)^(- 1/2) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = (x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y)/x^2`

`(sec^2 sqrt(x^2 + y^2))/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (x + y (""y)/("d"x)) = (x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y)/x^2`

`(x^2 * sec^2 sqrt(x^2 + y^2))/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`x^2/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (1 + tan^2 sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`x^2/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (1 + (y^2)/(x^2)) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`x^2/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) ((x^2 + y^2)/x^2) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`(x^2 + y^2)/(sqrt(x^2 + y^2)) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`sqrt(x^2 + y^2) (x + y ("d"y)/("d"x)) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`x sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + y sqrt(x^2 + y^2) ("d"y)/("d"x) = x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y`

`y sqrt(x^2 + y^2) ("d"y)/("d"x) - x ("d"y)/("d"x) = - y - x sqrt(x^2 + y^2)`

`(y sqrt(x^2 + y^2) - x)("d"y)/("d"x) = -(x sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + y)`

`("d"y)/("d"x) = - ((x sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + y))/(y sqrt(x^2 + y^2) - x)`

`("d"y)/("d"x) = (x sqrt(x^2 + y^2) + y)/(x - y sqrt(x^2 + y^2))`

shaalaa.com
Differentiation Rules
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Differential Calculus - Differentiability and Methods of Differentiation - Exercise 10.4 [पृष्ठ १७६]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 10 Differential Calculus - Differentiability and Methods of Differentiation
Exercise 10.4 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ १७६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the derivatives of the following functions with respect to corresponding independent variables:

f(x) = x – 3 sin x


Find the derivatives of the following functions with respect to corresponding independent variables:

f(x) = x sin x


Find the derivatives of the following functions with respect to corresponding independent variables:

g(t) = 4 sec t + tan t


Find the derivatives of the following functions with respect to corresponding independent variables:

y = `sinx/(1 + cosx)`


Find the derivatives of the following functions with respect to corresponding independent variables:

y = x sin x cos x


Differentiate the following:
y = (2x – 5)4 (8x2 – 5)–3 


Differentiate the following:

y = `sin^-1 ((1 - x^2)/(1 + x^2))`


Find the derivatives of the following:
xy = yx


Find the derivatives of the following:

`x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1


Find the derivatives of the following:

`cos^-1 ((1 - x^2)/(1 + x^2))`


Find the derivatives of the following:

`tan^-1 ((cos x + sin x)/(cos x - sin x))`


Find the derivatives of the following:

Find the derivative of `sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))` with respect to `tan^-1 x`


Find the derivatives of the following:

Find the derivative with `tan^-1 ((sinx)/(1 + cos x))` with respect to `tan^-1 ((cosx)/(1 + sinx))`


Find the derivatives of the following:

If y = sin–1x then find y”


Choose the correct alternative:

If y = `1/("a" - z)`, then `("d"z)/("d"y)` is


Choose the correct alternative:

`"d"/("d"x) ("e"^(x + 5log x))` is


Choose the correct alternative:

If the derivative of (ax – 5)e3x at x = 0 is – 13, then the value of a is


Choose the correct alternative:

If f(x) = `{{:(x - 5,  "if"  x ≤ 1),(4x^2 - 9,  "if"  1 < x < 2),(3x + 4,  "if"  x ≥ 2):}` , then the right hand derivative of f(x) at x = 2 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×