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प्रश्न
Find the correlation:
Two elements in the same position : demerit of Newland's octaves : : place for Isotopes : ______
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उत्तर
Two elements in the same position : demerit of Newland’s octaves : : place for Isotopes : Demerits of Mendeleev’s periodic table
Explanation:
Just as placing two elements in the same position was a known limitation (demerit) of Newland’s Law of Octaves, the inability to provide a distinct, separate place for isotopes (atoms of the same element with different atomic masses) was a significant demerit of Mendeleev’s periodic table. Because Mendeleev arranged elements by increasing atomic mass, he could not logically accommodate isotopes in his classification system.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Besides gallium, which other elements have since been discovered that were left by Mendeleev in his Periodic Table? (any two)
What were the criteria used by Mendeleev in creating his Periodic Table?
Why do you think the noble gases are placed in a separate group?
How could the Modern Periodic Table remove various anomalies of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table?
Which of the following statements is not a correct statement about the trends when going from left to right across the periods of periodic Table.
What property do all elements in the same column of the Periodic Table as fluorine have in common?
An atom has electronic configurations 2, 8, 7.
What is the atomic number of this element?
What was the Mendeleev's basis for the classification of elements?
In the classification of the them known elements, Mendeleev was guided by two factors. What are those two factors?
Name two elements whose properties were predicted on the basis fo their positions in Mendeleev's periodic table.
State the periodic law on which Mendeleev's periodic table table was based. Why and how was this periodic law changed?
State the merits of Mendeleev's classification of elements.
Describe two anomalies of Mendeleev's periodic classification of elements.
What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element scandium.
What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element gallium?
What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element germanium?
How do the properties of eka-aluminium element predicted by Mendeleev compare with the actual properties of gallium element?
Why did Mendeleev leave some gaps in his periodic table?
In Mendeleev's periodic table, why was there no mention of noble gases like helium, neon and argon?
State any three limitations of Mnedeleev's classification of elements.
Besides gallium, which two other elements have since been discovered for which Mendeleev had left gaps in his periodic table?
Which group of elements was missing from Mendeleev's original periodic table?
According to Mendeleev's periodic law, the elements were arranged in the periodic table in the order of: ______
In Mendeleev's periodic table, gaps were left for the elements to be discovered later on. An element which found a vacant place in the periodic table later on is:
(a) Be
(b) Si
(c) Ge
(d) Se
An element X forms an oxide X2O3. In which group of Mendeleev's periodic table is this element placed?
(a) group II
(b) group III
(c) group V
(d) group VIII
Mendeleev predicted the existence of certain elements not known at that time and named two of them as eka-aluminium, and eka-silicon.
(a) Name the element which has taken the place of (i) eka-aluminium, and (ii) eka-silicon
(b) Mention the period/periods of these elements in the modern periodic table.
(c) Write the group/ groups of these elements in the modern periodic table.
(d) Classify these elements as metals, non-metals or metalloids.
(e) How many valence electrons are present in the atoms of each of these elements?
Why could no fixed position be given to hydrogen in Mendeleev's periodic table?
The correct formula of the oxide of Eka-aluminium element predicted by Mendeleev was:
(a) EaO3
(b) Ea3O2
(c) Ea2O3
(d) EaO
State the merits of Mendeleev's classification of elements.
The elements from the zero group are called ______.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) Eka-aluminium | a) Scandium |
| 2) Eka-Silicon | b) Gallium |
| 3) Eka- boron | c) Germanium |
| d) Beryllium |
Match the columns.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1) Triads | a) Mendeleev |
| 2) Octave | b) Dobereiner |
| 3) Atomic number | c) Thomson |
| 4) Atomic mass number | d) Moseley |
| e) Newland |
Write the name.
The family of group 1 elements.
Write the name.
The family of elements having zero valency.
An atom has electronic configurations 2, 8, 7.
To which of the following elements would it be chemically similar? (Atomic numbers are given in parentheses.)
Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?
Match the column:
| Column ‘A’ | Column ‘B’ |
| Alkali metals | (a) Group 18 |
| Halogens | (b) Group 1 |
| Noble gases | (c) Group 17 |
