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Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines.

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प्रश्न

Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines. 

योग
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उत्तर

Comparing the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 with Ax2 + 2Hxy + By2 + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0, we get,

A = 0, H = `"b"/2`, B = a, G = `"e"/2`, F = `"d"/2`, C = 0

The given equation represents a pair of lines,

if `|("A","H","G"),("H","B","F"),("G","F","C")| = 0`

i.e. if `|(0,"b"/2,"e"/2),("b"/2,"a","d"/2),("e"/2,"d"/2, 0)| = 0`

i.e. if `0 - "b"/2(0 - "ed"/4) + "e"/2("bd"/4 - "ae"/2) = 0`

i.e. if `"bed"/8 + "bed"/8 - "ae"^2/4 = 0`

i.e. if bed - ae2 = 0

i.e. if e(bd - ae) = 0

i.e. if e = 0    or   bd - ae = 0  

i.e. if e = 0    or    bd = ae

This is the required condition.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १३२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Pair of Straight Lines
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १३२

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