हिंदी

Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines. 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Comparing the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 with Ax2 + 2Hxy + By2 + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0, we get,

A = 0, H = `"b"/2`, B = a, G = `"e"/2`, F = `"d"/2`, C = 0

The given equation represents a pair of lines,

if `|("A","H","G"),("H","B","F"),("G","F","C")| = 0`

i.e. if `|(0,"b"/2,"e"/2),("b"/2,"a","d"/2),("e"/2,"d"/2, 0)| = 0`

i.e. if `0 - "b"/2(0 - "ed"/4) + "e"/2("bd"/4 - "ae"/2) = 0`

i.e. if `"bed"/8 + "bed"/8 - "ae"^2/4 = 0`

i.e. if bed - ae2 = 0

i.e. if e(bd - ae) = 0

i.e. if e = 0    or   bd - ae = 0  

i.e. if e = 0    or    bd = ae

This is the required condition.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १३२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Pair of Straight Lines
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १३२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the combined equation of the following pair of lines:

Passing through (2, 3) and perpendicular to the lines 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 and x – 3y + 2 = 0.


Find the combined equation of the following pair of line passing through (−1, 2), one is parallel to x + 3y − 1 = 0 and other is perpendicular to 2x − 3y − 1 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

5x2 – 9y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 - 4xy = 0 


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

x2 + 2(cosec α)xy + y2 = 0


Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by following equation:

5x2 - 8xy + 3y2 = 0 


Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by the following equation:

5x2 + 2xy - 3y2 = 0 


Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by the following equation:

xy + y2 = 0 


Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by the following equation:

3x2 − 4xy = 0 


Choose correct alternatives:

If the equation 3x2 – 8xy + qy2 + 2x + 14y + p = 1 represents a pair of perpendicular lines, then the values of p and q are respectively ______.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin having slopes 2 and 3.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin and having inclinations 60° and 120°.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through (3, 2) and parallel to the lines x = 2 and y  = 3.


Find the joint equation of the line which are at a distance of 9 units from the Y-axis.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through (-1, 2) and perpendicular to the lines  x + 2y + 3 = 0 and 3x - 4y - 5 = 0


Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:

x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0


Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:

4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0


Show that the following equations represent a pair of line:

x2 + 7xy - 2y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

3x2 - y2 = 0


Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:

2x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0


Find k, if the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x2 + kxy − 3y2 = 0 is equal to their product.


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 - 4xy + ky2 = 0 is 1.


Find k, if one of the lines given by 3x2 - kxy + 5y2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line 5x + 3y = 0.


Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 + 4xy + ky2 = 0 is three times the other.


Find the joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin and making an equilateral triangle with the line x = 3.


Find the combined equation of bisectors of angles between the lines represented by 5x2 + 6xy - y2 = 0.


Show that the combined equation of the pair of lines passing through the origin and each making an angle α with the line x + y = 0 is x2 + 2(sec 2α)xy + y2 = 0


Prove that the combined of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is bx2 - 2hxy + ay2 = 0.


Find the joint equation of the line passing through the origin and having slopes 1 + `sqrt3` and 1 - `sqrt3`


The joint equation of pair of lines through the origin, each of which makes an angle of 60° with Y-axis, is ______ 


The equation of line passing through the midpoint of the line joining the points (-1, 3, -2) and (-5, 3, -6) and equally inclined to the axes is ______.


The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes `1+sqrt2` and `1-sqrt2` and passing through the origin is ______.


The combined equation of the lines which pass through the origin and each of which makes an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y – 11 = 0 is ______.


Write the separate equations of lines represented by the equation 5x2 – 9y2 = 0


Find the combined equation of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines represented by 3x2 + 2xy – y2 = 0.


If `x^2/a + y^2/b + (2xy)/h` = 0 represents a pair of lines and slope of one line is twice the other, then find the value of ab : h2.


Find the joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by 2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0


Find k, if one of the lines given by kx2 – 5xy – 3y2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x – 2y + 3 = 0


The distance between the lines represented by the equation 4x² + 4xy + y² − 6x − 3y − 4 = 0 is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×