Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the condition that the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 may represent a pair of lines.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Comparing the equation ay2 + bxy + ex + dy = 0 with Ax2 + 2Hxy + By2 + 2Gx + 2Fy + C = 0, we get,
A = 0, H = `"b"/2`, B = a, G = `"e"/2`, F = `"d"/2`, C = 0
The given equation represents a pair of lines,
if `|("A","H","G"),("H","B","F"),("G","F","C")| = 0`
i.e. if `|(0,"b"/2,"e"/2),("b"/2,"a","d"/2),("e"/2,"d"/2, 0)| = 0`
i.e. if `0 - "b"/2(0 - "ed"/4) + "e"/2("bd"/4 - "ae"/2) = 0`
i.e. if `"bed"/8 + "bed"/8 - "ae"^2/4 = 0`
i.e. if bed - ae2 = 0
i.e. if e(bd - ae) = 0
i.e. if e = 0 or bd - ae = 0
i.e. if e = 0 or bd = ae
This is the required condition.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the combined equation of the following pair of lines passing through point (2, 3) and parallel to the coordinate axes.
Find the combined equation of the following pair of lines:
Passing through (2, 3) and perpendicular to the lines 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 and x – 3y + 2 = 0.
Find the combined equation of the following pair of line passing through (−1, 2), one is parallel to x + 3y − 1 = 0 and other is perpendicular to 2x − 3y − 1 = 0
Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:
3y2 + 7xy = 0
Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:
`3"x"^2 - 2sqrt3"xy" - 3"y"^2 = 0`
Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:
x2 + 2xy tan α - y2 = 0
Find the combined equation of the pair of a line passing through the origin and perpendicular to the line represented by the following equation:
5x2 + 2xy - 3y2 = 0
Choose correct alternatives:
If two lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 make angles α and β with X-axis, then tan (α + β) = _____.
If the slope of one of the two lines given by `"x"^2/"a" + "2xy"/"h" + "y"^2/"b" = 0` is twice that of the other, then ab : h2 = ______.
The area of triangle formed by the lines x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 and x - y - 4 = 0 is ______.
Choose correct alternatives:
If h2 = ab, then slopes of lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are in the ratio
Find the joint equation of the line passing through (3, 2) and parallel to the lines x = 2 and y = 3.
Find the joint equation of the line which are at a distance of 9 units from the Y-axis.
Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:
x2 + 2xy - y2 = 0
Show that the following equations represents a pair of line:
4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0
Show that the following equations represent a pair of line:
`"x"^2 - 2sqrt3"xy" - "y"^2 = 0`
Find the separate equation of the line represented by the following equation:
6x2 - 5xy - 6y2 = 0
Find the joint equation of the pair of a line through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by
x2 + 4xy - 5y2 = 0
Find the joint equation of the pair of a line through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by
x2 + xy - y2 = 0
Find k, if the sum of the slopes of the lines given by x2 + kxy − 3y2 = 0 is equal to their product.
Find k, if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 - 4xy + ky2 = 0 is 1.
Find k, if one of the lines given by 6x2 + kxy + y2 = 0 is 2x + y = 0.
Show that the following equation represents a pair of line. Find the acute angle between them:
2x2 + xy - y2 + x + 4y - 3 = 0
Show that the following equation represents a pair of line. Find the acute angle between them:
(x - 3)2 + (x - 3)(y - 4) - 2(y - 4)2 = 0
If the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 form an equilateral triangle with the line lx + my = 1, show that (3a + b)(a + 3b) = 4h2.
If the line x + 2 = 0 coincides with one of the lines represented by the equation x2 + 2xy + 4y + k = 0, then prove that k = - 4.
Prove that the combined of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is bx2 - 2hxy + ay2 = 0.
Find k if the slope of one of the lines given by 3x2 + 4xy + ky2 = 0 is three times the other.
The combined equation of the two lines passing through the origin, each making angle 45° and 135° with the positive X-axis is ______
The combined equation of the lines through origin and perpendicular to the pair of lines 3x2 + 4xy − 5y2 = 0 is ______
The joint equation of pair of straight lines passing through origin and having slopes `(1 + sqrt2) and (1/(1 + sqrt2))` is ______.
The equation of line passing through the midpoint of the line joining the points (-1, 3, -2) and (-5, 3, -6) and equally inclined to the axes is ______.
The joint equation of pair of lines having slopes `1+sqrt2` and `1-sqrt2` and passing through the origin is ______.
The combined equation of the lines which pass through the origin and each of which makes an angle of 30° with the line 3x + 2y – 11 = 0 is ______.
Find the combined equation of the pair of lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines represented by 3x2 + 2xy – y2 = 0.
Find the joint equation of the pair of lines through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by 2x2 + 7xy + 3y2 = 0
Find the combined equation of y-axis and the line through the origin having slope 3.
Find k, if one of the lines given by kx2 – 5xy – 3y2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line x – 2y + 3 = 0
