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प्रश्न
Explain, why ΔABC ≅ ΔFED.

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उत्तर
Given that, ∠ABC = ∠FED (1)
∠BAC = ∠EFD (2)
The two angles of ΔABC are equal to the two respective angles of ΔFED. Also, the sum of all interior angles of a triangle is 180º. Therefore, third angle of both triangles will also be equal in measure.
∠BCA = ∠EDF (3)
Also, given that, BC = ED (4)
By using equation (1), (3), and (4), we obtain
ΔABC ≅ ΔFED (ASA criterion)
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which congruence criterion do you use in the following?
Given: ZX = RP
RQ = ZY
∠PRQ = ∠XZY
So, ΔPQR ≅ ΔXYZ

In ΔABC, ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 40° and ∠C = 110°
In ΔPQR, ∠P = 30°, ∠Q = 40° and ∠R = 110°
A student says that ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR by AAA congruence criterion. Is he justified? Why or why not?
ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC. BE and CF are its two medians. Show that BE = CF.
The following figure shows a circle with center O.

If OP is perpendicular to AB, prove that AP = BP.
In a triangle ABC, D is mid-point of BC; AD is produced up to E so that DE = AD. Prove that:
AB is parallel to EC.
A triangle ABC has ∠B = ∠C.
Prove that: The perpendiculars from the mid-point of BC to AB and AC are equal.
A triangle ABC has ∠B = ∠C.
Prove that: The perpendiculars from B and C to the opposite sides are equal.
In ∆ABC, AB = AC. Show that the altitude AD is median also.
In the figure, given below, triangle ABC is right-angled at B. ABPQ and ACRS are squares. 
Prove that:
(i) ΔACQ and ΔASB are congruent.
(ii) CQ = BS.
In the following figure, ABC is an equilateral triangle in which QP is parallel to AC. Side AC is produced up to point R so that CR = BP.
Prove that QR bisects PC.
Hint: ( Show that ∆ QBP is equilateral
⇒ BP = PQ, but BP = CR
⇒ PQ = CR ⇒ ∆ QPM ≅ ∆ RCM ).
