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Explain the Term Plastoquinone. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Explain the term Plastoquinone.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Plastoquinone: A small molecule involved in electron and proton transfer in photosynthesis.

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अध्याय 5: Photosynthesis - Explain the Terms

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Photosynthesis
Explain the Terms | Q 5

संबंधित प्रश्न

A potted plant was taken in order to prove a factor necessary for photosynthesis. The potted plant was kept in the dark for 24 hours. One of the leaves was covered with black paper in the centre. The potted plant was then placed in sunlight for a few hours.

(i) What aspect of photosynthesis was being tested?
(ii) Why was the plant placed in the dark before beginning the experiment?
(iii) During the starch test, why was the leaf 

      (1) boiled in water

      (2) boiled in methylated spirit

(iv) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis.
(v) Draw a neat diagram of a chloroplast and label its parts.


How does carbon dioxide return to the atmosphere? Explain.
A student in order to study the importance of certain factors of photosynthesis took a potted plant and kept it in the dark for over 24 hours. Then in the early hours of the morning the student covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Student placed the potted plant in the sunlight for a few hours, and then tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.
(i) What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated?
(ii) Is there any control in this experiment? If so, state the name.
(iii) Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment?
(iv) Describe step by step how the candidate proceeded to test the leaf for the presence of starch.


The diagram alongside represents an experiment conducted to prove the importance of a factor in photosynthesis. 

Study the same and then answer the questions that follow: 
(i) Name the factor being studied in his experiment. 
(ii) Why was the plant kept in a dark room before conducting the experiment? 
(iii}Why was the experimental leaf then kept in 
1. boiling water 2. methylated spirit? 
(iv) Name the solution used to test for the presence of starch in the leaf. 
(v) What will we observe in the experimental leaf at the end of the starch test? 
(vi) Give a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis. 


Explain the Term NADPH.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Photosynthesis can also occur n artificial light such as that of a 100-watt electric lamp.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Stroma


Choose the correct option.

A cell that lacks chloroplast does not ______.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

When the weather is hot, water evaporates lesser which is due to opening of stomata.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

Plants lose water when the stomata on leaves are closed.


What are stomata?


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