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प्रश्न
Explain the Term: Glomerulus
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उत्तर
Glomerulus: A single afferent arteriole of the renal artery breaks up into a number of capillary branches to form the glomerulus. The blood in the glomerulus is subjected to higher pressure since the diameter of the afferent arteriole is wider than that of the efferent arteriole that leaves the glomerulus, so ultra-filtration takes place.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe the structure of nephrons.
What is the function of excretory system in humans?
Differentiate between
excretion and transpiration
Differentiate between the following pairs of term :
Renal cortex and renal medulla
Study the diagram given alongside and then answer the question that follow:

Name the parts labelled 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Describe in brief how urine is produced in the human body.
Study the diagram given below and then answer the questions that follow:
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- Name the region in the kidney where the above structure is present?
- Name the parts labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4.
- Name the stages involved in the formation of urine.
- What is the technical term given to the process occurring in 2 and 3? Briefly describe the process.
Answer the following question.
Birds are uricotelic in nature. Give reason.
Adult frog is an amphibian, its mode of excretion is ______.
Give two examples of the following:
Main excretory organs

