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Explain the term central trait. - Psychology

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प्रश्न

Explain the term central trait.

Write a short note on the central traits of personality.

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उत्तर १

The term Central Trait by Allport refers to general characteristics that form the foundation, or most descriptive trait, of an individual's personality. These are the characteristics by which you might describe a person, such as honest, hard-working, intelligent, out-going, etc.

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उत्तर २

Central traits are the core characteristics that form the foundation of an individual's personality, as proposed by Gordon Allport in his trait theory. These traits are consistent, general, and observable across various situations and define how a person typically behaves.

Examples of central traits include being honest, friendly, generous, shy, or ambitious. Unlike cardinal traits, which dominate a person’s entire life, central traits are more moderate and flexible, yet they play a significant role in shaping a person’s daily behavior and interactions.

Most people possess several central traits, and they are often used by others to describe someone’s personality. These traits provide a balanced and stable view of an individual's character, making them essential for understanding personality in everyday life.

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.

  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Personality - Questions [पृष्ठ २.५३]

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गिरीषबाला मोहंती Psychology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 2 Personality
Questions | Q 23. | पृष्ठ २.५३

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(Source (edited): Mother Theresa’s Mysterious Diet: A Sweet Tooth? February 2, 2022 By Sophia Smith)

  1. Keeping in view Allport’s theory, identify and explain the most important trait in Mother Teresa.   (2)
  2. Relate the following traits of Mother Teresa to the traits given by Allport.  (2)
    1. She was understanding; she treated everyone with dignity and respected people who she interacted with and was loyal to her fraternity.
    2. She is said to be fond of chocolates and ice cream.

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