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प्रश्न
Explain the menstruation phases in the menstrual cycle of a human female.
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उत्तर
- During menstruation, the uterine lining, known as the endometrium, sheds along with blood vessels and tissue debris.
- If fertilization does not occur, this process is started by a reduction in estrogen and progesterone.
- Menstruation is the start of the menstrual cycle and usually lasts 3-7 day.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The human female gonads are ovaries. A maturing egg in the ovary is present in a sac of cells called ______ (1). As the egg grows larger, the follicle enlarges and gets filled with a fluid and is now called the ______ (2) follicle. The process of releasing the egg from the ovary is called ______ (3). The ovum is picked up by the oviducal funnel and fertilization takes place in the ______ (4). In about a weak the blastocyst gets fixed in the endometrium of the uterus and this process is called ______ (5).
Give a significant point of difference between the oestrous and menstrual cycles.
‘A proper understanding of the menstrual cycle can help immensely in family planning.’ Do you agree with the statement? Provide reasons for your answer.
When does the following step take place?
Immediately after ovulation, the mammalian egg is covered by a membrane known as ______.
About which day in a normal human menstrual cycle does rapid secretion of LH (Popularly called LH Surge) normally occurs?
The growth of corpus luteum is initiated by:
Identify the correct statement from the following:
Complete the table:
| Number | Type | No. of pairs | Region |
| C1C8 | Cervical | ______ | Neck |
| T1T12 | ______ | 12 pairs | ______ |
| L1L5 | Lumbar | ______ | Lower back |
| S1S5 | ______ | 5 pairs | ______ |
| CO1 | Coccygeal | ______ | ______ |
In the human menstrual cycle, the ovulation occurs around ______.
