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प्रश्न
Explain the menstruation phases in the menstrual cycle of a human female.
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उत्तर
- During menstruation, the uterine lining, known as the endometrium, sheds along with blood vessels and tissue debris.
- If fertilization does not occur, this process is started by a reduction in estrogen and progesterone.
- Menstruation is the start of the menstrual cycle and usually lasts 3-7 day.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct answer from the four options given below :
On which day of the menstrual cycle does ovulation take place ?
Explain the role of hormones during the menstrual cycle.
Name the Following
The term used when females stop menstruation at the age of 45-50 years.
Give Technical Term:
The phase in the menstrual cycle in which the remnant of a follicle in the ovary turns to corpus luteum.
Expand the acronym.
FSH
Withdrawal of which of the following hormones is the immediate cause of menstruation?
A biology student after studying the different levels of hormones during the menstrual cycle was comparing 2 subjects (Patients). A table was created after looking at the levels of hormones A and B for Subjects 1 and 2. Read the information in the table and answer the question that follows.
| HORMONE A | HORMONE B | |
| Subject 1 | Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. | Falls down during the luteal phase. |
| Subject 2 | Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. | The level is maintained high in the luteal phase. |
If the peak of Hormone A does not appear in the study for Subject 1, which of the following statement is true?
Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of ______.
Observe the figure and label it properly.

- Name the hormone that regulates the cycle.
- Name the phases in this cycle.
- What is the duration of ovulation phase?
- What happens if implantation occurs?
- What happens if implantation does not occur?
Name these:
4 phases of the menstrual cycle.
