हिंदी

Briefly Describe the Secretory Phase of the Menstrual Cycle. - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

Briefly describe the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle.

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उत्तर

Secretory phase begins after ovulation. Corpus luteum the remnants of graafian follicle under influence of LH secretes hormones namely progestrone and estrogen. Both LH and progestrone help in further growth and thickening of endometrium and its gland become secretory endometriums fully ready for the attachment and nourishment of blastocyst. In case high presence of progestrone reduce the level of LH and FSH which result in reduced synthesis of progestrone. Endometrium breakdown and moves out in the form of mucus and blood. Corpus luteum degenerate into white body called corpus albicans. 

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2016-2017 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

The Graafian follicle, after ovulation turns into a hormone producing issue called Corpus callosum.


the Biological/technical term for Complete stoppage of menstrual cycle in females


The human female gonads are ovaries. A maturing egg in the ovary is present in a sac of cells called ______ (1). As the egg grows larger, the follicle enlarges and gets filled with a fluid and is now called the ______ (2) follicle. The process of releasing the egg from the ovary is called ______ (3). The ovum is picked up by the oviducal funnel and fertilization takes place in the ______ (4). In about a weak the blastocyst gets fixed in the endometrium of the uterus and this process is called ______ (5).


Explain the menstruation phases in the menstrual cycle of a human female.


Write the answers to the following questions by observing the figure below.

  1. What does the figure above show?
  2. Which organs are involved in this process?
  3. Which hormones are involved in this process?
  4. After how many days do these changes happen again?
  5. Explain your opinion about the statement that a woman's body is impure while the above process is going on.

How long does the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle last?


Which hormone is secreted by the developing secondary follicles?


Ovulation in the human female normally takes place during the menstrual cycle ______.


A biology student after studying the different levels of hormones during the menstrual cycle was comparing 2 subjects (Patients). A table was created after looking at the levels of hormones A and B for Subjects 1 and 2. Read the information in the table and answer the question that follows.

  HORMONE A HORMONE B
Subject 1 Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. Falls down during the luteal phase.
Subject 2 Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. The level is maintained high in the luteal phase.

For subject 2 it is observed that the peak for hormone B has reached the plateau stage. After approximately how much time will the curve for hormone B descend?


Name these:

4 phases of the menstrual cycle.


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