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Does the number of moles of reaction products increase, decrease or remain same when each of the following equilibria is subjected to a decrease in pressure by increasing the volume? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Does the number of moles of reaction products increase, decrease or remain same when each of the following equilibria is subjected to a decrease in pressure by increasing the volume?

\[\ce{3Fe (s) + 4H2O (g) ⇌ Fe3O4 (s) + 4H2 (g)}\]

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

The number of moles of reaction products remains the same.

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Law of Chemical Equilibrium and Equilibrium Constant
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the expression for the equilibrium constant, Kc for following reactions:

\[\ce{Fe^{3+}(aq) + 3OH^-(aq) ⇌ Fe(OH)3(s)}\]


A reaction between N2 and O2 takes place as follows:

\[\ce{2N2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2N2O (g)}\]

If a mixture of 0.482 mol of N2 and 0.933 mol of O2 is placed in a 10 L reaction vessel and allowed to form N2O at a temperature for which Kc = 2.0 × 10-37, determine the composition of equilibrium mixture.


At 700 K, the equilibrium constant for the reaction

\[\ce{H_{2(g)} + I_{2(g)} ↔ 2HI_{(g)}}\] 

is 54.8. If 0.5 molL–1 of HI(g) is present at equilibrium at 700 K, what are the concentration of H2(g) and I2(g) assuming that we initially started with HI(g) and allowed it to reach equilibrium at 700 K?


What is the equilibrium concentration of each of the substances in the equilibrium when the initial concentration of ICl was 0.78 M?

\[\ce{2 ICl(g) ⇌  I2(g) + Cl2(g)}\]; KC = 0.14


Kp = 0.04 atm at 899 K for the equilibrium shown below. What is the equilibrium concentration of C2H6 when it is placed in a flask at 4.0 atm pressure and allowed to come to equilibrium?

\[\ce{C2H6 (g) ⇌ C2H4 (g) + H2 (g)}\]


Calculate a) ΔG°and b) the equilibrium constant for the formation of NO2 from NO and O2 at 298 K

\[\ce{NO(g) + 1/2 O_2 (g) <=> NO_2(g)}\]

where ΔfG (NO2) = 52.0 kJ/mol

ΔfG (NO) = 87.0 kJ/mol

ΔfG (O2) = 0 kJ/mol


Predict which of the following reaction will have the appreciable concentration of reactants and products:

  1. \[\ce{Cl2 (g) ⇌ 2Cl (g)}\] Kc = 5 ×10–39
  2. \[\ce{Cl2 (g) + 2NO (g) ⇌ 2NOCl (g)}\] Kc = 3.7 × 108
  3. \[\ce{Cl2 (g) + 2NO2 (g) ⇌ 2NO2Cl (g)}\] Kc = 1.8

The reaction, \[\ce{CO(g) + 3H2(g) ↔ CH4(g) + H2O(g)}\] is at equilibrium at 1300 K in a 1L flask. It also contains 0.30 mol of CO, 0.10 mol of H2 and 0.02 mol of H2O and an unknown amount of CH4 in the flask. Determine the concentration of CH4 in the mixture. The equilibrium constant, Kc for the reaction at the given temperature is 3.90.


For the reaction \[\ce{H2 (g) + I2 (g) ⇌ 2HI (g)}\], the standard free energy is  ∆GΘ > 0. The equilibrium constant (K ) would be ______.


On increasing the pressure, in which direction will the gas phase reaction proceed to re-establish equilibrium, is predicted by applying the Le Chatelier’s principle. Consider the reaction.

\[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2NH3 (g)}\]

Which of the following is correct, if the total pressure at which the equilibrium is established, is increased without changing the temperature?


For the reaction : \[\ce{N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ⇌ 2NH3 (g)}\]

Equilibrium constant `K_C = ([NH3]^2)/([N_2][H_2]^3)`

Some reactions are written below in Column I and their equilibrium constants in terms of Kc are written in Column II. Match the following reactions with the corresponding equilibrium constant

Column I (Reaction) Column II (Equilibrium constant)
(i) \[\ce{2N2 (g) + 6H2 (g) ⇌ 4NH3 (g)}\] (a) `2K_c`
(ii) \[\ce{2NH3 (g) ⇌ N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)}\] (b) `K_c^(1/2)`
(iii) \[\ce{1/2 N2 (g) + 3/2 H2 (g) ⇌ NH3 (g)}\] (c) `1/K_c`
  (d) `K_c^2`

At 1990 K and 1 atm pressure, there are equal numbers of Cl2 molecules and Cl atoms in the reaction mixture. The value of Kp for the reaction Cl2(g) ⇌ 2Cl(g) under the above conditions is x × 10−1. The value of x is ______. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)


An equilibrium system for the reaction between hydrogen and iodine to give hydrogen iodide at 765 K in a 5 litre volume contains 0.4 mole of hydrogen, 0.4 mole of iodine and 2.4 moles of hydrogen iodide.

\[\ce{H2 + I2 <=> 2HI}\]

The equilibrium constant for the reaction is:


The equilibrium constant for the reaction is ______ × 1026.

\[\ce{Fe + CuSO4 <=> FeSO4 + Cu}\] at 25°C.

Given `"E"_("Fe"//"Fe"^(2+))^0` = 0.44 V

`"E"_("Cu"//"Cu"^(2+))^0` = - 0.337 V


A solid XY kept in an evacuated sealed container undergoes decomposition to form a mixture of gases X and Y at temperature T. The equilibrium pressure is 10 bar in the vessel. Kp for this reaction is ______.


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