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Differentiate Each of the Following Functions by the Product Rule and the Other Method and Verify that Answer from Both the Methods is the Same. (3x2 + 2)2

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प्रश्न

Differentiate each of the following functions by the product rule and the other method and verify that answer from both the methods is the same. 

 (3x2 + 2)2

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उत्तर

\[ {\text{ Product rule } (1}^{st} \text{ method }):\]
\[\text{ Let } u = 3 x^2 + 2; v = 3 x^2 + 2\]
\[\text{ Then }, u' = 6x; v' = 6x\]
\[\text{ Using the product rule }:\]
\[\frac{d}{dx}\left( uv \right) = uv' + vu'\]
\[\frac{d}{dx}\left[ \left( 3 x^2 + 2 \right)\left( 3 x^2 + 2 \right) \right] = \left( 3 x^2 + 2 \right)\left( 6x \right) + \left( 3 x^2 + 2 \right)\left( 6x \right)\]
\[ = 18 x^3 + 12x + 18 x^3 + 12x\]
\[ = 36 x^3 + 24x\]
\[ 2^{nd} \text{ method }:\]
\[\frac{d}{dx}\left[ \left( 3 x^2 + 2 \right)^2 \right] = \frac{d}{dx}\left( 9 x^4 + 12 x^2 + 4 \right)\]
\[ = 36 x^3 + 24x\]
\[\text{ Using both the methods, we get the same answer }.\]

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अध्याय 30: Derivatives - Exercise 30.4 [पृष्ठ ३९]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 30 Derivatives
Exercise 30.4 | Q 26.1 | पृष्ठ ३९

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