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प्रश्न
Describe two tests to identify ammonia and ammonium ions in an aqueous solution.
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उत्तर
Test of ammonia and ammoniumions:
(i) Ammonia gas has a characteristic pungent smell
(ii) A glass rod dipped in concentrated hydrochloric acid and is introduced into the gas produces thick white fumes of ammonium chloride.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What property of ammonia is demonstrated by the fountain experiment?
Give two reactions to show reducing property of ammonia.
Mention two possible ways by which ammonia produced is removed from unchanged gases.
Choose the correct word or phrase from the bracket to complete the following sentences.
Heating solution of ammonium chloride with sodium nitrite produces ______
Name the gas evolved when the following mixtures are heated.
Calcium hydroxide and ammonium chloride
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case:
A solid formed by reaction of two gaes, one of which is acidic and the other basic in nature.
The diagram shows an experimental set up for the laboratory preparation of a pungent smelling gas. The gas is alkaline in nature.

- Nature the gas collected in the jar.
- Write the balance equation for the above preparation.
- How is the gas being collected?
- Name the drying agent used.
- How will you find that the jar is full of gas?
