हिंदी

Depict the equipotential surfaces due to an electric dipole.

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प्रश्न

Depict the equipotential surfaces due to an electric dipole. 

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उत्तर

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2016-2017 (March) Delhi Set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्न

An electric dipole of dipole moment`vecp` consists of point charges +q and −q separated by a distance 2a apart. Deduce the expression for the electric field `vecE` due to the dipole at a distance x from the centre of the dipole on its axial line in terms of the dipole moment `vecp`. Hence show that in the limit x>> a, `vecE->2vecp"/"(4piepsilon_0x^3)`


  1. Define torque acting on a dipole of dipole moment \[\vec{p}\] placed in a uniform electric field \[\vec{E}\] Express it in the vector from and point out the direction along which it acts. Express it in the vector from and point out the direction along which it acts.
  2. What happens if the field is non-uniform?
  3. What would happen if the external field
    \[\vec{E}\]  is increasing (i) parallel to \[\vec{p}\] and (ii) anti-parallel to \[\vec{p}\]?

It is said that the separation between the two charges forming an electric dipole should be small. In comparison to what should this separation be small?


An electric dipole of moment p is placed parallel to the uniform electric field. The amount of work done in rotating the dipole by 90° is ____________.


An electric dipole consists of charges +q and −q separated by a distance 2a. Which of the following statements about the dipole is correct?


The direction of the dipole axis is defined as the line pointing from:


For a short dipole, the ratio of the electric field on the axial line to that on the equatorial line (at the same distance r) is:


The potential energy of a dipole in an external electric field is given by:


When a dipole is anti-aligned with the external electric field (θ = 180°), the potential energy is:


On the axial line of a dipole (θ = 0°), the electric potential is:


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