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प्रश्न
Define the term ‘solubility ’ of a solute in water. If 10 g. of a solute is added to 100 g. of water at 50°C and stirred, it is seen that the total solute dissolves at that temperature giving an unsaturated solution. Is 10 g, the solubility of the solute in water. Give reasons.
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उत्तर
Solubility is the maximum amount of solute in grams – that will saturate 100 g of water at 0°C.
Or
Maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in 100 g of solvent at specific temperature.
No, 10 g is not solubility as the solution is unsaturated and not saturated solution. This means more of solute can be added to make it saturated solution.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term of solution.
Explain the term of Solute.
How do the solubility of a solid and a gas affected by Increase in pressure.
Differentiate between solution and suspension.
Explain the term of solvent.
Explain how the following factor affects the formation of a solution is Temperature of the solvent.
Draw a table to differentiate – True solutions, colloidal solutions & suspensions – with respect to
- Type of mixture
- Solute particles in the mixture.
Give four examples of each of the above types of solutions i.e. true solution, colloidal solution & suspension. Give a reason why a true solution does not exhibit ‘Tyndall effect’.
Select the correct answer of the following statement:
A heterogenous mixture of undissolved particles in dispersion medium, visible to the naked eye.
Two substances, A and B were made to react to form a third substance, A2B according to the following reaction
\[\ce{2A + B -> A2 B}\]
Which of the following statements concerning this reaction are incorrect?
(i) The product A2B shows the properties of substances A and B
(ii) The product will always have a fixed composition
(iii) The product so formed cannot be classified as a compound
(iv) The product so formed is an element
