हिंदी

Define the following term: Photolysis of water

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प्रश्न

Define the following term:

Photolysis of water

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Releasing electrons and dividing the water molecule (H2O) into its two components (Hydrogen and Oxygen). Photolysis is the term used to describe this reaction, which is characterised by the fracturing of molecules by light (photo = light, lysis = breaking).

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अध्याय 6: Photosynthesis - Review Questions [पृष्ठ ८१]

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सेलिना Concise Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 6 Photosynthesis
Review Questions | Q D. 1. (d) | पृष्ठ ८१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Expand the following biological abbreviations: ATP


Mention any two points in which photosynthesis and respiration in plants are opposite to each other.


Photosynthesis stops to occurs at a temperature above 35oC. 

The diagram alongside represents an experiment conducted to prove the importance of a factor in photosynthesis. 

Study the same and then answer the questions that follow: 
(i) Name the factor being studied in his experiment. 
(ii) Why was the plant kept in a dark room before conducting the experiment? 
(iii}Why was the experimental leaf then kept in 
1. boiling water 2. methylated spirit? 
(iv) Name the solution used to test for the presence of starch in the leaf. 
(v) What will we observe in the experimental leaf at the end of the starch test? 
(vi) Give a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis. 


Name the following:

The category of organisms that prepare their own food from basic raw materials.


A candidate studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept in the dark for over 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated?


The end product of photosynthesis is ______.


When iodine solution is added for testing starch, part of the leaf with ______ turns a blue-black color.


Study the diagram given below and fill in the blanks with suitable words:

In order to prove that carbon dioxide is necessary for

(a) ______, a potted plant is placed in dark for 48 hours to (b) ______ the leaves. A part of a leaf is inserted into a conical flask containing potassium hydroxide solution. This is to absorb (c) ______ from the flask. The plant is then placed in sunlight for a few hours. The experimental leaf is tested for starch. The part of the leaf that was inside the conical flask turns (d) ______, whereas the part of the left outside turns (e) ______ in colour.


Given below are groups of terms. The first pair indicates the relationship between the two terms. Complete the second pair accordingly.

Producers : Autotrophs : : Consumers : ______


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