हिंदी

Define periods of modern periodic table.

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प्रश्न

Define periods of modern periodic table.

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

The horizontal rows are called periods. The table consists of 7 periods, numbered from 1 to 7 from top to bottom.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

How does the tendency of elements to gain electrons change as we move from left to right in a period? State the reason of this change.


How many periods and groups are there in the long form of periodic table?


Is it possible to have an element having atomic number 1.5 placed between hydrogen and helium?


Name the scientist who prepared modern periodic table.


Which of the following statement about the modern periodic table is correct?

(a) It has 18 horizontal rows known as periods.
(b) It has 7 vertical columns known as periods.
(c) It has 18 vertical columns known as groups.
(d) It has 7 horizontal rows known as groups.


How would the tendency to lose electrons change as we go from left to right across a period of the periodic table?


What is the main characteristic of the last elements in the periods of the periodic table? What is the general name of such elements?


What is a group in the periodic table?


Helium and neon are unreactive gases. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?

 

 In the modern Periodic Table, why does cobalt with higher atomic mass of 58.93 appear before nickel having lower atomic mass of 58.71?


Name two elements in Alkali metals.


Name two elements in Inert gas.


What do you understand by typical elements?


Name the metals in the first twenty elements.


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P `

To which group and period does it belong?


Answer the following in respect of element `31/15 P`

Give its electronic configuration


An element barium has the atomic number 56. Look up its position in the periodic table and answer the following question.

Is it larger or smaller than caesium (Cs)?


How many periods and groups are there in the modern periodic table?


What is meant in the periodic table by a period?


From the standpoint of atomic structure, what determines which elements will be the first and which the last in a period of the periodic table?


What is the number of elements in the 1st period?


How does number of (i) valence electrons (ii) valency; vary on moving from left to right in the second period of a periodic table?


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Sodium


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Nitrogen [Nitride]


Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.

Nitrate


State the number of elements in Period 1 of the Periodic Table.


Answer the following question in one sentence.

The modern periodic table is divided into which blocks?


Write a scientific reason.

Lithium and sodium are included in the same group in the periodic table.


______ forms the basis of the modern periodic table.


In the modern periodic table, elements are arranged according to their ______  


Which of the following elements will form an acidic oxide?


If an element X is placed in group 14, what will be the formula and the nature of bonding of its chloride?


Spot the error:

There are 5 periods and 17 groups in the modern periodic table.


Define groups of modern periodic table.


Give reason for the following:

Inert gases do not form ion.


A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).

Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium

Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:

If the electronic configuration of aluminium is 2, 8, 3, how many electrons are there in the outer shell of thallium?


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