Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Define periods of modern periodic table.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The horizontal rows are called periods. The table consists of 7 periods, numbered from 1 to 7 from top to bottom.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name two elements you would expect to show chemical reactions similar to magnesium. What is the basis for your choice?
In the Modern Periodic Table, which are the metals among the first ten elements?
How does the electronic configuration of an atom relate to its position in the Modern Periodic Table?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The basis for modern periodic table is ...............
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Group 1 elements are called ...............
Give two example of group 17 elements.
Consider the following elements:
Ca, Cl, Na, I, Li, Ba, Sr, K, Br
Separate these elements into three groups (families) of similar properties. State one property in each case on the basis of which you have made your choice.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
On going down in a group of the periodic table, the number of valence electrons increases.
What is the fundamental difference in the electron configurations between the group 1 and group 2 elements?
On the basis of electronic configuration, how will you identify chemically similar elements?
Explain why, the first period of the periodic table has only two elements whereas second period has eight elements
Helium and neon are unreactive gases. What, if anything, do their atoms have in common?
The atomic numbers of the three elements X, Y and Z are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.
(i) Which two elements belong to the same group?
(ii) Which two elements belong to the same period?
Give reasons for your choice.
Correct the statement.
Transition elements are placed at extreme right of the periodic table.
Name two elements in each case:
Transition element
State its position in the periodic table?
Write the number of protons, neutrons and electronic configuration of \[\ce{_19^39K, _15^31P}\]. Also state their position in periodic table.
How does number of (i) valence electrons (ii) valency; vary on moving from left to right in the second period of a periodic table?
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Sulphur [Sulphide]
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Nitrogen [Nitride]
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Bisulphite
Give the symbol and valency of the following element and radical.
Hydroxide
The d-block elements are called as ______ elements.
Answer the following question in one sentence.
The modern periodic table is divided into which blocks?
______ is the longest period in the periodical table.
Identify gas A in the following experiment.

Element ‘X’ forms a chloride with the formula XCl2, which is solid with a high melting point. X would most likely be in the same group of the periodic table as: ______
Which of these belong to the same period?
| Element | A | B | C |
| Atomic number | 2 | 10 | 5 |
Which of the given elements A, B, C, D and E with atomic number 2, 3, 7, 10 and 30 respectively belong to the same period?
Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily?
Choose an element from period 3 of modern periodic table that matches the description given below in instance. Give a reason for your choice.
It has same valency as Lithium.
The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in s, p,d, and f subshells are ______.
A part of modern periodic table is given below. On its basis, answer the following questions:
| Group No. → | 1 | 2 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| Period ↓ | ||||||||
| 2 | A | B | ||||||
| 3 | E | D | F | C |
Write the molecular formula of the compound formed by the combination:
E and B
Define groups of modern periodic table.
Match the atomic number with the following:
An element of group 2.
A group of elements in the periodic table is given below (Boron is the first member of the group and Thallium is the last).
Boron, Aluminium, Gallium, Indium, Thallium
Answer the following question in relation to the above group of elements:
If the electronic configuration of aluminium is 2, 8, 3, how many electrons are there in the outer shell of thallium?
