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प्रश्न
Define Correlation.
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उत्तर
Correlation is a statistical device that helps to analyze the covariation of two or more variables. Sir Francis Galton, is responsible for the calculation of the correlation coefficient.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the coefficient of correlation for the following:
| Cost (₹) | 14 | 19 | 24 | 21 | 26 | 22 | 15 | 20 | 19 |
| Sales (₹) | 31 | 36 | 48 | 37 | 50 | 45 | 33 | 41 | 39 |
Calculate the coefficient of correlation for the ages of husbands and their respective wives:
| Age of husbands | 23 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 33 | 35 | 36 | 39 |
| Age of wives | 18 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 32 |
Calculate the correlation coefficient for the following data.
| X | 25 | 18 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 30 | 36 | 39 | 42 | 48 |
| Y | 26 | 35 | 48 | 28 | 20 | 36 | 25 | 40 | 43 | 39 |
Correlation co-efficient lies between
The correlation coefficient from the following data N = 25, ∑X = 125, ∑Y = 100, ∑X2 = 650, ∑Y2 = 436, ∑XY = 520
The correlation coefficient is
The variable which influences the values or is used for prediction is called
If two variables moves in decreasing direction then the correlation is
The person suggested a mathematical method for measuring the magnitude of linear relationship between two variables say X and Y is
If r = – 1, then correlation between the variables
Find the coefficient of correlation for the following data:
| X | 35 | 40 | 60 | 79 | 83 | 95 |
| Y | 17 | 28 | 30 | 32 | 38 | 49 |
Calculate the coefficient of correlation from the following data:
∑X = 50, ∑Y = – 30, ∑X2 = 290, ∑Y2 = 300, ∑XY = – 115, N = 10
Calculate the correlation coefficient from the data given below:
| X | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| Y | 9 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 16 | 15 |
A measure of the strength of the linear relationship that exists between two variables is called:
If both variables X and Y increase or decrease simultaneously, then the coefficient of correlation will be:
The value of the coefficient of correlation r lies between:
State and explain the different kinds of Correlation.
