हिंदी

`(Cos Theta Cosec Theta - Sin Theta Sec Theta )/(Costheta + Sin Theta) = Cosec Theta - Sec Theta`

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प्रश्न

`(cos theta  cosec theta - sin theta sec theta )/(costheta + sin theta) = cosec theta - sec theta`

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उत्तर

LHS = `(cos theta   cosec theta - sin theta  sec theta )/(costheta + sin theta)`

      =`((cos theta   sin theta)/(sin theta cos theta))/(cos theta + sin theta)`

      =`(cos^2  theta - sin^2 theta)/(cos theta  sin theta ( cos theta + sin theta))`

      =`((cos theta + sin theta )( cos theta - sin theta))/(cos theta sin theta ( cos theta + sin theta))`

      =`((cos theta - sin theta ))/(cos theta   sin theta)`

     =`1/ sin theta - 1/ cos theta`

     =`cosec theta - sec theta`

     = RHS
Hence, LHS = RHS 

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अध्याय 13: Trigonometric identities - Exercises 1

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आर.एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 13 Trigonometric identities
Exercises 1 | Q 30

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the ratios cos A, tan A and sec A in terms of sin A.


Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(tan theta)/(1-cot theta) + (cot theta)/(1-tan theta) = 1+secthetacosectheta`

[Hint: Write the expression in terms of sinθ and cosθ]


Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(sin theta-2sin^3theta)/(2cos^3theta -costheta) = tan theta`


As observed from the top of an 80 m tall lighthouse, the angles of depression of two ships on the same side of the lighthouse of the horizontal line with its base are 30° and 40° respectively. Find the distance between the two ships. Give your answer correct to the nearest meter.


Prove the following identities:

`cosA/(1 + sinA) + tanA = secA`


Prove that:

`cosA/(1 + sinA) = secA - tanA`


Write the value of `3 cot^2 theta - 3 cosec^2 theta.`


If `cos theta = 7/25 , "write the value of" ( tan theta + cot theta).`


Prove the following identity : 

`sinA/(1 + cosA) + (1 + cosA)/sinA = 2cosecA`


Prove the following identity : 

`((1 + tan^2A)cotA)/(cosec^2A) = tanA`


Prove the following identity :

`(tanθ + sinθ)/(tanθ - sinθ) = (secθ + 1)/(secθ - 1)`


Prove that `[(1 + sin theta - cos theta)/(1 + sin theta + cos theta)]^2 = (1 - cos theta)/(1 + cos theta)`


Which is not correct formula?


Prove that cot2θ – tan2θ = cosec2θ – sec2θ.


Prove the following:

(sin α + cos α)(tan α + cot α) = sec α + cosec α


Simplify (1 + tan2θ)(1 – sinθ)(1 + sinθ)


Show that tan4θ + tan2θ = sec4θ – sec2θ.


Prove that `(1 + sec theta - tan theta)/(1 + sec theta + tan theta) = (1 - sin theta)/cos theta`


Complete the following activity to prove:

cotθ + tanθ = cosecθ × secθ

Activity: L.H.S. = cotθ + tanθ

= `cosθ/sinθ + square/cosθ`

= `(square + sin^2theta)/(sinθ xx cosθ)`

= `1/(sinθ xx  cosθ)` ....... ∵ `square`

= `1/sinθ xx 1/cosθ`

= `square xx secθ`

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.


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