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Complete the following sentence: Wages paid for Installation/fixation of Machinery is debited to ______ account. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Complete the following sentence:

Wages paid for Installation/fixation of Machinery is debited to ______ account.

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उत्तर

Wages paid for Installation/fixation of machinery is debited to machinery account.

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अध्याय 7: Depreciation - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४३]

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बालभारती Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 7 Depreciation
Exercises | Q 5. 2. | पृष्ठ २४३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in One Sentence only:

Why depreciation is charged even in the year of loss?


Answer in One Sentence only:

Which account is credited when depreciation is charged?


Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

The method of depreciation in which the total depreciation is equally spread over the life of the asset.


Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Expenses incurred for fixation of the new asset to bring it in working condition.


Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Excess of Selling price of fixed asset over its Written Down Value.


Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Method of depreciation that cannot reach to zero value.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation is charged on fixed assets.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The rate of depreciation depends upon the life of fixed asset.


Complete the following sentence:

Depreciation is charged on ______ asset.


Complete the following sentence:

The amount spent on installation of Machinery is a ______ expenditure.


Complete the following sentence:

Depreciation Account is a ______ account.


If the total charge of depreciation and maintenance cost are considered, the method that provides a uniform charge is ______.


List out the various methods of depreciation.


State the advantages of written down value method of depreciation.


Machinery was purchased on 1st January 2015 for ₹ 4,00,000. ₹ 15,000 was spent on its erection and ₹ 10,000 on its freight charges. Depreciation is charged at 10% per annum on the straight-line method. The books are closed on 31st March each year. Calculate the amount of depreciation on machinery for the first two years.


A boiler was purchased on 1st January 2015 from abroad for ₹ 10,000. Shipping and forwarding charges amounted to 12,000. Import duty ₹ 7,000 and expenses of installation amounted to ₹ 1,000. Calculate depreciation for the first 3 years @10% p.a. on diminishing balance method assuming that the accounts are dosed 31st December each year.


Furniture costing ₹ 5,000 was purchased on 1.1.2016, the installation charges being ₹ 1,000. The furniture is to be depreciated @ 10% p.a. on the diminishing balance method. Pass journal entries for the first two years.


On 1st July 2016 M/s. Ramai & Co. .sold Machinery for ₹ 7,000 the original cost of ₹ 10,000 which was purchased on 18th April 2015. Find out the profit or loss on sale of Machinery by charging depreciation at 10% p.a. on original cost on 31st March every year.


On 1st April 2015, Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years. The Registration charge for the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.
Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


Vishal Company, Dhule, purchased Machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on 1st April 2016. They purchased further Machinery on 1st October 2017, costing ₹ 30,000, and on 1st July 2018, costing ₹ 20,000. On 1st Jan 2019, one-third of the Machinery, which was purchased on 1st April 2016, became obsolete and it was sold for ₹ 18,000.
Assume that, company account closes on 31st March every year.
Show Machinery Account for the first three(3) years and pass journal entries for the Third year, after charging depreciation at 10% p.a. on Written Down Value Method.


Radhika-Masale’ Amravati purchased a Plant on 1st Jan. 2015 for ₹ 80,000. A new Plant was also purchased
for ₹ 60,000, installation expenses being ₹ 10,000 on 1st April 2016. On 1st Jan 2017, a new Plant was purchased for ₹ 20,000, by disposing of the 1st Plant at ₹ 60,000.
Prepare Plant Account and Depreciation Account for 31st March 2015, 31st March 2016, and 31st March 2017, assuming that the rate of depreciation was @ 10% on Diminishing Balance Method.
Solution:


On 1st April 2015, Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years. The Registration charge for the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.
Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgaon acquired a Printing Machine for 75,000 on 1 Oct 2015 and spent 5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for 45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on the Written Down Value Method, on 31st March every year.

Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.


M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgaon acquired a Printing Machine for ₹ 75,000 on 1 Oct 2015 and spent ₹ 5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for ₹ 45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on Written Down Value Method, on 31st march every year.

Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.


On 1st April 2015, Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years. The Registration charge for the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.

Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


Under which method might two identical machines purchased at the same cost show different depreciation expenses in two companies? 


The Sum-of-the-Years’-Digits Method results in:


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