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State the limitations of straight-line method of depreciation.

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प्रश्न

State the limitations of straight-line method of depreciation.

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Following are the limitations of straight-line method of depreciation:

  1. Ignores the actual use of the asset:
    Under this method, a fixed amount of depreciation is provided on each asset by applying the predetermined rate of depreciation on its original cost. But, the actual use of the asset is not considered in the computation of depreciation.
  2. Ignores the interest factor:
    This method does not take into account the loss of interest on the amount invested in the asset. That is, the amount would have earned interest, had it been invested outside the business is not considered.
  3. Total charge on the assets will be more when the asset becomes older:
    With the passage of time, the cost of maintenance of an asset goes up. Hence, the amount of depreciation and cost of maintenance put together is less in the initial period and goes up year after year. But, this method does not consider this.
  4. Difficulty in the determination of scrap value:
    It may be quite difficult to assess the true scrap value of the asset after a long period say 10 or 15 years after the date of its installation.
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अध्याय 10: Depreciation Accounting - Short answer questions [पृष्ठ २२४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 10 Depreciation Accounting
Short answer questions | Q III 3. | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the word/term/phrase which can substitute the following statement:

The method of depreciation in which the total depreciation is equally spread over the life of the asset.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation is charged on fixed assets.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

The Profit or Loss on sale of fixed asset is ascertained only after charging depreciation.


Complete the following sentence:

Under ______ system, the amount of depreciation changes every year.


Complete the following sentence:

______ is the value which an asset realises at the end of its useful life.


State the advantages of written down value method of depreciation.


Raj & Co purchased a machine on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 90,000. On 1st July 2014, they purchased another machine for ₹ 60,000. On 1st January 2015, they sold the machine purchased on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 40,000. It was decided that the machine be depreciated at 10% per annum on the diminishing balance method. Accounts are closed on 31st December every year. Show the machinery account for the years 2014 and 2015.


Sameer & Company, Mumbai purchased a Machine worth ₹ 2,00,000 on 1st April 2016. On 1st July 2017, the company purchased an additional Machine for ₹ 40,000.
On 31st March 2019, the company sold the Machine purchased on 1st July 2017 for ₹ 35,000. The company writes off depreciation at the rate of 10% on the original cost and the books of accounts are closed every year on 31st March.
Show the Machinery Account and Depreciation Account for the first three years ending 31st March 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19


Samarth Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Aurangabad, purchased a New Machinery for ₹ 45,000 on 1st Jan 2015 and immediately spent ₹ 5,000 on its fixation and erection. In the same year, 1st July additional Machinery costing ₹ 25,000 was purchased. On 1st July 2016, the Machinery purchased on 1st Jan 2015 became obsolete and was sold for ₹ 40,000.
Depreciation was provided annually on 31st March at the rate of 10% per annum on the Fixed Instalment Method.
You are required to prepare Machinery Account for the year 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17.


M/s Omkar Enterprise Jalgaon acquired a Printing Machine for ₹ 75,000 on 1st Oct 2015 and spent ₹ 5,000 on its transport and installation. Another Machine for ₹ 45,000 was purchased on 1st Jan 2017. Depreciation is charged at the rate of 20% on Written Down Value Method, on 31st March every year.
Prepare Printing Machine Account for the first four years.


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