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प्रश्न
Complete the following diagram and state what happens to the ray of light after refraction through the lens.
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उत्तर
A ray of light parallel to the principal axis, after refraction by the lens, either passes through its principal focus or appear to pass through its principal focus.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain optical centre of a lens with the help of proper diagram(s).
State the condition when a lens is called an equi-convex or equi-concave.
The diagram below shows a lens as a combination of a glass slab and two prisms.
- Name the lens formed by the combination.
- What is the line XX’ called?
- Complete the path of the incident ray AB after passing through the lens.
- The final emergent ray either meets XX’ at a point or appears to come from a point on XX’. Label it as F. What is this point called?
Distinguish between a real and a virtual image.
The diagram given below shows the position of an object OA in relation to a converging lens L whose foci are at F1 and F2.
- Draw two rays to locate the position of the image.
- State the position of the image with reference to the lens.
- Describe three characteristics of the image.
- Describe how the distance of the image from the lens and its size change as the object is moved towards F1.
Make the correct choices in the following items :
A lens used as a magnifying glass
(i) ls a diverging lens
(ii) Produces a virtual image
(iii) ls placed with the object nearer the lens than the principle focus
A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance of 45 cm from it on a screen placed at a distance 90 cm on the other side of it. Name the kind of lens.
How will you differentiate between a convex and a concave lens by looking at a distant object.
Draw a ray diagram to show the image formed by a convex lens when the object is placed between F and 2F.
Mixture of red + blue + green is passed through a convex lens as shown in the diagram below. State whether the ray passes through a single point or through different points on the principal axis after refraction.
