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Choose the correct alternative: ______ number of tangents can be drawn to a circle from the point on the circle. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct alternative:

______ number of tangents can be drawn to a circle from the point on the circle.

विकल्प

  • 3

  • 2

  • 1

  • 0

MCQ
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उत्तर

1

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Geometric Constructions - Q.1 (A)

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write down the equation of a line whose slope is 3/2 and which passes through point P, where P divides the line segment AB joining A(-2, 6) and B(3, -4) in the ratio 2 : 3.


ΔRST ~ ΔUAY, In ΔRST, RS = 6 cm, ∠S = 50°, ST = 7.5 cm. The corresponding sides of ΔRST and ΔUAY are in the ratio 5 : 4. Construct ΔUAY.


Construct the circumcircle and incircle of an equilateral triangle ABC with side 6 cm and centre O. Find the ratio of radii of circumcircle and incircle.


Construct a triangle ABC in which AB = 5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 60˚. Now construct another triangle whose sides are 5/7 times the corresponding sides of ΔABC.


Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another triangle whose side are `1 1/2` times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.

Give the justification of the construction


Draw a line segment of length 8 cm and divide it internally in the ratio 4 : 5


Determine a point which divides a line segment of length 12 cm internally in the ratio 2 : 3 Also, justify your construction.


Divide a line segment of length 14 cm internally in the ratio 2 : 5. Also, justify your construction.


Draw a right triangle ABC in which AC = AB = 4.5 cm and ∠A = 90°. Draw a triangle similar to ΔABC with its sides equal to (5/4)th of the corresponding sides of ΔABC.


Construct an isosceles triangle whose base is 8 cm and altitude 4 cm and then another triangle whose sides are 3/2 times the corresponding sides of the isosceles triangle.


Construct a triangle similar to ΔABC in which AB = 4.6 cm, BC = 5.1 cm, ∠A = 60° with scale factor 4 : 5.


Draw a right triangle in which sides (other than the hypotenuse) are of lengths 8 cm and 6 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are 3/4 times the corresponding sides of the first triangle.


Construct the circumcircle and incircle of an equilateral ∆XYZ with side 6.5 cm and centre O. Find the ratio of the radii of incircle and circumcircle.


Construct a right triangle in which the sides, (other than the hypotenuse) are of length 6 cm and 8 cm. Then construct another triangle, whose sides are `3/5` times the corresponding sides of the given triangle.


Draw a triangle ABC with side BC = 6 cm, ∠C = 30° and ∠A = 105°. Then construct another triangle whose sides are `2/3` times the corresponding sides of ΔABC.

 


Construct ∆PYQ such that, PY = 6.3 cm, YQ = 7.2 cm, PQ = 5.8 cm. If \[\frac{YZ}{YQ} = \frac{6}{5},\] then construct ∆XYZ similar to ∆PYQ.


If A (20, 10), B(0, 20) are given, find the coordinates of the points which divide segment AB into five congruent parts.


The line segment AB is divided into five congruent parts at P, Q, R and S such that A–P–Q–R–S–B. If point Q(12, 14) and S(4, 18) are given find the coordinates of A, P, R, B.


Draw a right triangle in which the sides (other than the hypotenuse) are of lengths 4 cm and 3 cm. Now construct another triangle whose sides are \[\frac{3}{5}\] times the corresponding sides of the given triangle.


Δ AMT ∼ ΔAHE. In  Δ AMT, MA = 6.3 cm, ∠MAT = 120°, AT = 4.9 cm, `(MA)/(HA) = 7/5`. construct  Δ AHE. 


Draw seg AB of length 9.7 cm. Take a point P on it such that A-P-B, AP = 3.5 cm. Construct a line MNsag AB through point P.


Find the ratio in which the segment joining the points (1, –3) and (4, 5) is divided by the x-axis? Also, find the coordinates of this point on the x-axis.


Points P and Q trisect the line segment joining the points A(−2, 0) and B(0, 8) such that P is near to A. Find the coordinates of points P and Q.


∆ABC ~ ∆PBQ. In ∆ABC, AB = 3 cm, ∠B = 90°, BC = 4 cm. Ratio of the corresponding sides of two triangles is 7 : 4. Then construct ∆ABC and ∆PBQ


Construct an equilateral ∆ABC with side 5 cm. ∆ABC ~ ∆LMN, ratio the corresponding sides of triangle is 6 : 7, then construct ΔLMN and ΔABC


ΔRHP ~ ΔNED, In ΔNED, NE = 7 cm. ∠D = 30°, ∠N = 20°, `"HP"/"ED" = 4/5`, then construct ΔRHP and ∆NED


If the point P (6, 7) divides the segment joining A(8, 9) and B(1, 2) in some ratio, find that ratio

Solution:

Point P divides segment AB in the ratio m: n.

A(8, 9) = (x1, y1), B(1, 2 ) = (x2, y2) and P(6, 7) = (x, y)

Using Section formula of internal division,

∴ 7 = `("m"(square) - "n"(9))/("m" + "n")`

∴ 7m + 7n = `square` + 9n

∴ 7m – `square` = 9n – `square`

∴ `square` = 2n

∴ `"m"/"n" = square`


To divide a line segment AB in the ratio p : q (p, q are positive integers), draw a ray AX so that ∠BAX is an acute angle and then mark points on ray AX at equal distances such that the minimum number of these points is ______.


When a line segment is divided in the ratio 2 : 3, how many parts is it divided into?


If you need to construct a triangle with point P as one of its vertices, which is the angle that you need to construct a side of the triangle?


The image of construction of A’C’B a similar triangle of ΔACB is given below. Then choose the correct option.


The point W divides the line XY in the ratio m : n. Then, the ratio of lengths of the line segments XY : WX is ______.


To construct a triangle similar to a given ∆ABC with its sides `7/3` of the corresponding sides of ∆ABC, draw a ray BX making acute angle with BC and X lies on the opposite side of A with respect to BC. The points B1, B2, ...., B7 are located at equal distances on BX, B3 is joined to C and then a line segment B6C' is drawn parallel to B3C where C' lies on BC produced. Finally, line segment A'C' is drawn parallel to AC.


Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which BC = 5 cm, AB = 3 cm and ∠ABC = 60°, divide it into triangles BCD and ABD by the diagonal BD. Construct the triangle BD' C' similar to ∆BDC with scale factor `4/3`. Draw the line segment D'A' parallel to DA where A' lies on extended side BA. Is A'BC'D' a parallelogram?


Draw a line segment AB of length 6 cm and mark a point X on it such that AX = `4/5` AB. [Use a scale and compass]


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