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प्रश्न
Assertion: An ideal solution obeys Raoults Law.
Reason: In an ideal solution, solvent – solvent as well as solute – solute interactions are similar to solute-solvent interactions.
विकल्प
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion is true but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false
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उत्तर
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Vapour pressure of pure acetone and chloroform at 328 K are 741.8 mm Hg and 632.8 mm Hg respectively. Assuming that they form ideal solution over the entire range of composition, plot `p_"total"`, `p_"chloroform"` and `p_"acetone"` as a function of `chi_"acetone"`. The experimental data observed for different compositions of mixtures is:
| `bb(100 xx chi_"acetone")` | `bb(P_"acetone"//"mm Hg")` | `bb(p_"chloroform"//"mm Hg")` |
| 0 | 0 | 632.8 |
| 11.8 | 54.9 | 548.1 |
| 23.4 | 110.1 | 469.4 |
| 36 | 202.4 | 359.7 |
| 50.8 | 322.7 | 257.7 |
| 58.2 | 405.9 | 193.6 |
| 64.5 | 454.1 | 161.2 |
| 72.1 | 521.1 | 120.7 |
Plot this data also on the same graph paper. Indicate whether it has a positive or negative deviation from the ideal solution.
Define an ideal solution and write one of its characteristics.
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Explain the terms ideal and non-ideal solutions in the light of forces of interactions operating between molecules in liquid solutions.
Dissociation constant and molar conductance of an acetic acid solution are 1.78 × 10–5 mol L–1 and 48.15 S cm–2 mol–1 respectively. The conductivity of the solution is (considering molar conductance at infinite dilution is 390.5 S cm–2 mol–1)
The pH of a solution of hydrochloric acid is 1.5. Calculate the concentration of the acid.
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair:
I2 and CCl4
Suggest the most important type of intermolecular attractive interaction in the following pair.
Methanol and acetone
