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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
What is the basic difference between saturated and unsaturated fatty acid?
अंतर स्पष्ट करें
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उत्तर
| Saturated fats | Unsaturated fats | |
| 1. | They contain single chain of carbon atoms with single bonds. | They contain chain of carbon atoms with one or more double bonds. |
| 2. | They are solid at room temperature. | They are liquid at room temperature |
| 3. | They increase blood cholesterol level by depositing it in the inner wall of the arteries. | They lower the blood cholesterol level and have many health benefits. |
| 4. | They do not get spoiled. | They get spoiled easily. |
| 5. | Saturated fats are obtained from animal fats, palm oil, etc. | Unsaturated fatty acids are obtained from plant and vegetable oil, etc. |
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Biomolecules in the Cell
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Answer the following question.
What is RNA? Enlist types of RNA.
Complete the following chart.
| Protein | Physiological role |
| Collagen | ___________ |
| __________ | Responsible for muscle contraction |
| Immunoglobulin IgG | ___________ |
| ___________ | Significant in respiration |
| Fibrinogen | ____________ |
Answer the following with reference to the following figure.

- Name the type of bond formed between two polypeptides.
- Which amino acid is involved in the formation of such bond?
- Amongst I, II, III and IV structural level of protein, which level of structure includes such bond?
Match the following items given in column I and II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | RNA | a. | Induced fit model |
| ii. | Yam plant | b. | Flax seeds |
| iii. | Koshland | c. | Hydrolase |
| iv. | Omega-3-fatty acid | d. | Uracil |
| v. | Sucrase | e. | Anti-fertility pills |
Long answer question.
Explain the classes of carbohydrates with examples.
Long answer question.
Describe classes of proteins with their importance.
Long answer question.
How metabolic pool is formed in the cell.
Long answer question.
What is metabolism?
Name the form in which carbohydrate is transported in a plant.
The most abundant molecule in cell is ______.
