हिंदी

Answer the following in one or two sentences. How do the half-lives of the first order and zero-order reactions change with the initial concentration of reactants?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

How do the half-lives of the first order and zero-order reactions change with the initial concentration of reactants?

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

i. The half-life of the first-order reaction is independent of the initial concentration of the reactant.

ii. The half-life of zero-order reactions is proportional to the initial concentration of the reactant.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 2. x. | पृष्ठ १३६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Write the relationships between rate constant and half-life of the first order and zeroth-order reactions.


Answer the following in brief.

What is a zeroth-order reaction?


Answer the following in brief.

Give one example and explain why it is pseudo-first-order.


Time required for 100% completion of a zero order reaction is _______.


Rate constant of a reaction is 3.6 × 10–3 s–1. The order of reaction is ______.


Derive an integrated rate law expression for first order reaction: A → B + C


For a first-order reaction, the rate constant is 6.909 min−1 the time taken for 75% conversion in minutes is


The rate constant of a reaction is 5.8 × 10−2 s−1. The order of the reaction is ____________.


Write the rate law for the following reaction.

A reaction that is `3/2` order in x and zero order in y.


Write the rate law for the following reaction.

A reaction that is second order in NO and first order in Br2.


A zero order reaction is 20% complete in 20 minutes. Calculate the value of the rate constant. In what time will the reaction be 80% complete?


From the following data, show that the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is a reaction of the first order:

t (min) 0 10 20
V (ml) 46.1 29.8 19.3

Where t is the time in minutes and V is the volume of standard KMnO4 solution required for titrating the same volume of the reaction mixture.


A first order reaction is 25% completed in 40 minutes. What is the rate constant k tor the reaction?


If [A] is the concentration of A at any time t and [A]0 is the concentration at t = 0, then for the 1st order reaction, the rate equation can be written as ____________.


The integrated rate equation for first-order reaction, A → product, is ______.


The order of the reaction for which the unit of rate constant is s−1 is ____________.


A first order reaction is 75% completed in 60 minutes, the time required for it's 50% completion is ____________.


Which among the following is an example of pseudo first order reaction?


In a reaction \[\ce{N2_{(g)} + 3H2_{(g)} -> 2NH3_{(g)}}\], if the rate of disappearance of N2(g) is 2.6 × 10−4 M/s, the rate of disappearance of H2(g) in M/s is ____________.


For the first order reaction A → B, the rate constant is 0.25 s-1, if the concentration of A is reduced to half, the value of rate constant will be ________.


The integrated rate equation is Rt = log C0 – log Ct, then the straight-line graph is obtained by plotting.


If the rate constant for a first-order reaction is k, the time (t) required for the completion of 99% of the reaction is given by:


Calculate half-life of a first order reaction in minute if the rate constant is 1 × 10-3 s-1.


Which is the relation between half life and rate constant for a zero order?


Consider the following reaction.

\[\ce{SO2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) <=>[K1] SO3(g)}\]

\[\ce{2SO3(g)<=>[K2] 2SO2(g) + O2(g)}\]

What is the relation between K1 and K2?


Which of the following correctly represents integrated rate law equation for a first order reaction in a gas phase?


The half-life period for the first order reaction is 1.7 hrs. How long will it take for 20% of the reactant to disappear?


Calculate half life of reaction if rate constant of first order reaction is 0.0178 minute−1.


If the half-life of a first-order reaction is 10 minutes, find the time required to decrease the concentration of the reactant from 0.08 M to 0.02 M.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×