हिंदी

Answer the following in brief. What is a zeroth-order reaction? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following in brief.

What is a zeroth-order reaction?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Reactions in which the rate is independent of the reactant concentration are zeroth-order reaction.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 3. xiii. a. | पृष्ठ १३७

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

How do the half-lives of the first order and zero-order reactions change with the initial concentration of reactants?


In a first-order reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases from 20 mmol dm3 to 8 mmol dm−3 in 38 minutes. What is the half-life of reaction? 


Answer the following in brief.

What are the units of the rate constant?


Time required for 100% completion of a zero order reaction is _______.


For first order reaction, the rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5 is 6 × 10–4 s –1. The half-life period for decomposition in seconds is ______.


Write a mathematical expression for integrated rate law for zero-order reaction.


Explain pseudo first order reaction with a suitable example.


Explain with the help of a potential energy diagram that the catalyst increases the rate of the reaction.


Derive an integrated rate law expression for first order reaction: A → B + C


The rate constant of the first order reaction is 1.386 min–1. Calculate the time required for 80% reactant to decompose?


For a first-order reaction \[\ce{A -> B}\] the rate constant is x min−1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.01 M, the concentration of A after one hour is given by the expression.


In a first order reaction \[\ce{x -> y}\]; if k is the rate constant and the initial concentration of the reactant x is 0.1 M, then, the half life is


If 75% of a first order reaction was completed in 60 minutes, 50% of the same reaction under the same conditions would be completed in ____________.


From the following data, show that the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is a reaction of the first order:

t (min) 0 10 20
V (ml) 46.1 29.8 19.3

Where t is the time in minutes and V is the volume of standard KMnO4 solution required for titrating the same volume of the reaction mixture.


A first order reaction has rate constant 1 × 10−2 s−1. What time will, it take for 20 g or reactant to reduce to 5 g?


If [A]0 is the initial concentration, then the half life of zero order reaction is ____________.


If time required to decrease concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M is 12 hours, the half life of this first order reaction is ____________.


The rate and the rate constants of the reaction, \[\ce{A + 2B -> C + D}\] are 8 × 10−3 mol dm−3 s−1 and 2 × 10−3 s−1 respectively. The concentrations of A and B are 4 mol dm−3 each. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.


Reaction given below follows first order kinetics:

\[\ce{2N2O2 -> 4NO2 + O2}\]

Calculate the rate constant of reaction if concentration of N2O2 is 0.05 M and rate of reaction is 1.5 × 10−6 mol L−1 s−1?


The time taken for 80% of a first order reaction to be complete is approximately ____________.


Which among the following is an example of pseudo first order reaction?


A first order reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition. What is the half-life of reaction?


Half-life of first order reaction is 20 minutes. What is the time taken to reduce the initial concentration of the reactant to `1/10`th?


The integrated rate law is a direct relationship between time and ______


Define the half-life of a first-order reaction.


The rate constant for a first order reaction is 7.0 × 10-4 s-1. If initial concentration of reactant is 0.080 M, what is the half-life of reaction?


Half-life of a first order reaction is 30 minutes and initial concentration of reactant is 0.1 M.

What is half-life of the reaction if initial concentration of reactant is doubled? 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×